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Nikolai von Krüdener

1811 – 1891

Baltic German general

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About Nikolai von Krüdener

Lived 1811 – 1891 (aged 79). Nikolai von Krüdener was a Russian military officer.

Nikolai Karl Gregor Baron von Krüdener (Nikolay Pavlovich Kridener; ; 10 March 1811 – 17 February 1891) was a Baltic German infantry general. He graduated from the Nikolayevskoye Engineering Academy in 1828 and upon graduation was appointed officer. In 1833 he entered the Imperial Military Academy and after graduation was general staff of the army where he was in charge of various administrative duties. In 1848 he took command of the regiment Prince Eugene of Württemberg. In 1858 he was commander of the Keksgolm grenadier regiment. Promoted major general in 1859, he took command of the Volyn Imperial Russian Guard Regiment.

He was in command of the 9th Army corps during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 and conquered the city of Nikopol on July 16, 1877 (O.S. July 4), for which he was awarded the Order of Saint George, 3rd class. Thereafter he was in command of the Russian forces during the first battle of Plevna on July 8–18, 1877 where he was defeated. He then participated in the siege of Plevna.

After the war he was in charge of the military forces in Warsaw. He died in 1891.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Nikolay engineering school
Positions held
President
Employers
Life Guard Keksholm Regiment
Awards
Knight of the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky; Order of Saint Anna, 1st class; Order of Saint Anna, 2nd class; Order of Saint Anna, 3rd class; Order of the White Eagle; Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class; Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class; Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class; Order of St. Vladimir, 3rd class; Order of the Star of Romania; Gold Sword for Bravery; Order of St. George, 3rd class
Also known as
Nikolai Karl Gregor von Krüdener, Nikolay Kridener

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nikolai von Krüdener's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nikolai von Krüdener?

Baltic German general (1811–1891)

When was Nikolai von Krüdener born?

Nikolai von Krüdener was born on 10 March 1811 in Tallinn.

When did Nikolai von Krüdener die?

Nikolai von Krüdener died on 17 February 1891 in Moscow.

What was Nikolai von Krüdener's occupation?

Nikolai von Krüdener was a military officer.

What nationality was Nikolai von Krüdener?

Nikolai von Krüdener was Russian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nikolai von Krüdener

· Wikidata: Q2471459

· DBpedia: Nikolay Kridener

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nikolai von Krüdener. https://biography.guide/nikolai-von-krudener/

MLA: "Nikolai von Krüdener." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nikolai-von-krudener/.

Chicago: "Nikolai von Krüdener." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nikolai-von-krudener/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-21 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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