Neville Bulwer-Lytton, 3rd Earl of Lytton

Neville Stephen Bulwer-Lytton, 3rd Earl of Lytton, (6 February 1879 – 9 February 1951) was a British Army officer, Olympian and artist.

Early life Neville Lytton was born in British India on 6 February 1879 while his parents served as viceroy and vicereine: Robert Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Earl of Lytton, and Edith Villiers. Neville was the grandson of the famous novelists Edward Bulwer-Lytton and Rosina Doyle Wheeler. His siblings included the suffragette Constance Lytton, Elizabeth Balfour (sister in law of the prime minister), and Emily Lutyens, wife of the architect Edwin Lutyens.

A keen amateur cricketer, he played minor counties cricket for Hertfordshire from 1896 to 1898, making five appearances.

He was educated at Eton College and at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics and won the bronze medal in the real tennis competition.

Career During World War I, Neville Lytton served as an officer on the Western Front and saw active duty at both the Somme and Amiens. According to the accounts of a contemporary, he was seen as "a gentleman of the old school" and served "with gallantry and distinction". For his service, the French Government decorated him with the Chevalier of the Legion of Honour.

Shortly after the end of the war, both Britain's Imperial War Museum and France's Musée de Guerre acquired examples of his art, some of which had apparently travelled with him on his postings. It is possible to see Lytton's frescos reflecting his experiences in the war on display in Balcombe village's Victory Hall.

From approximately 1900 to 1940, Lytton exhibited his art at such major venues as Alpine Club Gallery, Beaux Arts Gallery, the Dowdeswell Galleries, the Walker Art Gallery (Liverpool), the New English Art Club, the Royal Society of Portrait Painters and at the Royal Academy, London. Neville Lytton was also elected an Associate of the Société Nationale des Beaux Arts, Paris, and exhibited his art there. In 1911, 1912 and 1913, he was international amateur tennis champion.

Following his elder brother's death in 1947, without surviving male issue, Neville Lytton succeeded his brother as the 3rd Earl of Lytton. He was succeeded by his only son from his first marriage. His widow died in 1980.

Legacy A profile sketch of the Earl may be viewed at the National Portrait Gallery, London.