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Nathaniel Alexander

1756 – 1808

American physician and politician

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About Nathaniel Alexander

Lived 1756 – 1808 (aged 52). Nathaniel Alexander was an American politician and physician.

Nathaniel Alexander (March 5, 1756 – March 7, 1808) was an American physician and politician who served as the 13th governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1805 to 1807.

Biography Alexander was born in 1756, in what was at the time known as Anson County in the Province of North Carolina (his birthplace is located near the modern city of Concord). He was the son of a local sheriff. He earned a bachelor's degree from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) in 1776 and was commissioned as a surgeon in the North Carolina Line in 1779. He served through the American Revolutionary War until 1782, and then practiced medicine for a time near Santee, South Carolina. He was distinguished as a politician but also as a physician, with Toner stating that he was a "physician of eminence in Mecklenburg."

Returning to his native North Carolina, Alexander was elected to the North Carolina House of Commons in 1797, to the North Carolina Senate in 1801, and to the United States House of Representatives in 1803.

On November 25, 1805, Alexander was elected governor by the North Carolina General Assembly and served two one-year terms in that office, declining to run for a third. Although a Democratic-Republican, he enjoyed support from the Federalists as well. As governor, he oversaw the resolution of a boundary dispute with Georgia, the expansion of the state's district courts, and the growth of the state's educational system. While governor, he was also president of The University of North Carolina Board of Trustees. Only a few months after stepping down as governor, Alexander died in Salisbury, North Carolina; he is buried in Old Settlers' Cemetery in Charlotte, North Carolina.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Princeton University
Positions held
United States representative, Governor of North Carolina, Member of the North Carolina House of Commons, Member of the North Carolina Senate

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Nathaniel Alexander's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Nathaniel Alexander?

American physician and politician (1756-1808)

When was Nathaniel Alexander born?

Nathaniel Alexander was born on 5 March 1756 in Mecklenburg County.

When did Nathaniel Alexander die?

Nathaniel Alexander died on 8 March 1808 in Salisbury.

What was Nathaniel Alexander's occupation?

Nathaniel Alexander was a politician and physician.

What nationality was Nathaniel Alexander?

Nathaniel Alexander was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Nathaniel Alexander

· Wikidata: Q888330

· DBpedia: Nathaniel Alexander (governor)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nathaniel Alexander. https://biography.guide/nathaniel-alexander-politician-1756/

MLA: "Nathaniel Alexander." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nathaniel-alexander-politician-1756/.

Chicago: "Nathaniel Alexander." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nathaniel-alexander-politician-1756/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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