About Nanno de Groot
Lived 1913 – 1963 (aged 50). Nanno de Groot was a Dutch painter.
Nanno Freerk de Groot (March 23, 1913 – December 26, 1963) was a Dutch artist, he was self-taught and active in New York City. He belonged to the group of New York School Abstract expressionist artists of the 1950s.
Biography
Nanno de Groot was born March 23, 1913, in Balkbrug, Netherlands. De Groot started drawing at six years of age, his father prevented him from studying art when he was young.
In 1930–1933 he went to the nautical school in Amsterdam, Netherlands. After graduation he received third mate and radio operator's papers. From 1937 to 1941 he worked in the shipping business and lived on the island of Bali. In 1941 he was called for submarine duty by the Dutch Navy and was assigned to Admiral's headquarters on Java where he stayed until the arrival of the Japanese. He was then sent to San Francisco, California, USA to serve as liaison officer to the United States Army and United States Navy in charge of running troop ships between the west coast and the western Pacific, chartered by the United States. He was Lieutenant Commander in charge of the Dutch Port Authority in San Francisco. The position discontinued in 1946. He applied for US citizenship, and became a US citizen in 1954.
Artistic career In 1946 at age 33, he discovered Pablo Picasso and he dedicated the rest of his life to painting and drawing. He worked for a year as a cartoonist for the San Francisco Chronicle. After his marriage to the New York School artist Elise Asher in 1948 de Groot settled in New York on West 12th Street. He and Elise Asher divorced in 1957, and he subsequently married painter Patricia Richardson (also known as Pat de Groot). These Annuals were important because the participants were chosen by the artists themselves.
Nanno de Groot died on December 26, 1963, in Provincetown, Massachusetts, from lung cancer. He was survived by his wife Pat de Groot, who created his unique tombstone found at Provincetown’s municipal cemetery. 1987–2003: Julie Heller Gallery, Provincetown, Massachusetts.
Collections Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington D.C. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts Chrysler Museum of Art, Provincetown, Massachusetts Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel Provincetown Art Association and Museum, Provincetown, Massachusetts Olsen Foundation, Guilford, Connecticut Kresge Art Museum, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan
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"In moments of clarity of thought I can sustain the idea that everything on earth is nature, including that which springs forth from a man's mind, and hand. A Franz Kline is nature as much as a zinnia."
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Important facts
People in Nanno de Groot's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Nanno de Groot's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Nanno de Groot?
Dutch-born American artist (1913–1963)
When was Nanno de Groot born?
Nanno de Groot was born on 23 March 1913 in Balkbrug.
When did Nanno de Groot die?
Nanno de Groot died on 26 December 1963 in Provincetown.
What was Nanno de Groot's occupation?
Nanno de Groot was a painter.
What nationality was Nanno de Groot?
Nanno de Groot was Dutch.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Nanno de Groot. https://biography.guide/nanno-de-groot/
MLA: "Nanno de Groot." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/nanno-de-groot/.
Chicago: "Nanno de Groot." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/nanno-de-groot/.
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