Matthew Krel

Matthew Krel (194520 May 2009) was a Russian-Jewish conductor who migrated to Australia and in 1988 founded the SBS Radio and Television Youth Orchestra, of which he was the chief conductor until his death. Like his Soviet friend, the composer Dmitry Kabalevsky, he was passionate about creating quality musical performance ensembles for young people. He was also profoundly influenced by Zoltán Kodály's philosophy.

Biography Matthew Krel was born in Krasnoyarsk, Siberia, to Zalman and Doba Krel, who were not musically trained. He studied in Moscow at the Gnessin State Musical College, graduating with a Master in Music in piano accordion and other keyboard instruments, and conducting. He conducted student and youth orchestras, worked at the Pushkin Drama Theatre, and toured internationally with Russian orchestras. He had a very close association with Dmitry Kabalevsky. He was also conductor of the Strathfield Symphony Orchestra from 1987 to 1994 where he instigated a short lived young performers concerto competition (1987–1988).

In 1987 he approached the Special Broadcasting Service (SBS) about creating an SBS orchestra of young people. In 1988 the management agreed, but it was up to Krel to make it work. Virtually no funds would be available to the non-profit orchestra, and neither state nor federal governments would support them financially. However SBS did provide the new organisation with free rehearsal space, storage space for instruments and use of a photocopier. and other works.

He made his first return trip to his homeland in 1999, when he took the orchestra to Russia, one of their many international tours. Their playing was featured in the documentary The Russian Enigma, first broadcast on SBS in 2001. It was repeated on 7 June 2009 in tribute to Krel.

On 9 November 2008 he conducted the orchestra in only the sixth showing of the silent film The New Babylon (1929) with Dmitri Shostakovich's film score played by a live orchestra, and the first such presentation in Australia.

Matthew Krel died on 20 May 2009 of a rare form of encephalitis. He was being treated for lymphoma when he caught a virus previously unrecorded in Australia. The virus is not normally fatal, but in his case it proved to be. He was survived by his wife Faina, daughter Yelena and granddaughter Adrianna.