Mata Sahib Kaur
Mother of the Khalsa, brave warrior
About Mata Sahib Kaur
Lived 1681 – 1747 (aged 65–66).
Mata Sahib Devan (1 November 1681 – 1747, ), also known as Mata Sahib Kaur and Mata Sahib Devi, was a wife of Guru Gobind Singh.
Early life She was the daughter of Har Bhagwan Devan (alias Ramu), a Bassi Khatri of Rohtas, Jhelum District. Mata Sahib Devan was born on 1 November 1681 at Rohtas. She was offered to be a bride of Guru Gobind Singh by her father Bhai Rama, a devout Nanak Naam Leva Sikh, and the nuptials took place on 15 April 1700 at Anandpur.
Biography When the proposal was brought for discussion to Anandpur, the Guru at first refused, as he was married already and had four sons. The Sangat and the Guru's family agreed to the marriage, but Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Guru made it clear that his relationship with Mata Sahib Devan would be of a spiritual nature and not physical.
Mata Sahib Devan died in 1747 at the age of 66 and was cremated at Gurdwara Bala Sahib, New Delhi. Her memorial stands close to the one commemorating Mata Sundari. but the Twarikh Guru Khalsa refutes this claim. The Twarikh states that Guru Gobind Singh's first wife, Mata Jito, put sugar wafers in the Pahul and that Mata Sahib Devan was not married to Guru Gobind Singh at that time.
In popular culture Supreme Motherhood: The Journey of Mata Sahib Kaur, a 2022 animated film by Nihal Nihal Nihal Productions and Zee Studios, depicts the life of Mata Sahib Kaur, from a young girl to becoming the "Mother of the Khalsa".
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Important facts
People in Mata Sahib Kaur's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Mata Sahib Kaur's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Mata Sahib Kaur?
Mother of the Khalsa, brave warrior
When was Mata Sahib Kaur born?
Mata Sahib Kaur was born in 1681 in Jhelum.
When did Mata Sahib Kaur die?
Mata Sahib Kaur died in 1747 in Delhi.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mata Sahib Kaur. https://biography.guide/mata-sahib-kaur/
MLA: "Mata Sahib Kaur." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mata-sahib-kaur/.
Chicago: "Mata Sahib Kaur." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mata-sahib-kaur/.
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