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Mary Smith

1909 – 1989

Australian psychologist

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About Mary Smith

Lived 1909 – 1989 (aged 80). Mary Smith was an Australian psychologist.

Mary Smith (22 November 1909 – 25 November 1989) was an English-born Australian psychologist.

Early life She was probably born at Liverpool in England, the daughter of storeman David Smith and Wilhelmina Fletcher, née McLean.

On her return, Smith became assistant psychologist with the Department of Education, becoming departmental psychologist in 1942. She resigned in 1944 after campaigning vigorously and controversially for better salaries for female teachers. She established a private practice, becoming well known for her column 'You and Your Child' in the Sunday Mail (1944–1969).

She returned to the Victoria University of Manchester after winning the Catherine Helen Spence scholarship in 1945, studying "modern trends in child psychology and work with adolescents".

She was the first South Australian woman to stand for the Senate, as an ungrouped independent at the 1949 federal election, although she was unsuccessful.

Full-time child psychologist at the Adelaide Children's Hospital from 1953, Smith made progress with direct play therapy and was involved in the special education branch of the Department of Education. Considered a pioneering South Australian psychologist, she took a mentalistic approach which became outdated as behaviouralism came into vogue.

She was also active in the community as president of the Young Women's Christian Association of Adelaide from 1950 to 1951, and continued to write her newspaper column on the mental health and wellbeing of children until 1969. She died at North Adelaide in 1989.

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Important facts

People in Mary Smith's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Mary Smith's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Mary Smith?

Australian psychologist

When was Mary Smith born?

Mary Smith was born on 22 November 1909.

When did Mary Smith die?

Mary Smith died on 25 November 1989 in North Adelaide.

What was Mary Smith's occupation?

Mary Smith was a psychologist.

What nationality was Mary Smith?

Mary Smith was Australian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Mary Smith

· Wikidata: Q6780734

· DBpedia: Mary Smith (psychologist)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Mary Smith. https://biography.guide/mary-smith-psychologist/

MLA: "Mary Smith." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/mary-smith-psychologist/.

Chicago: "Mary Smith." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/mary-smith-psychologist/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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