Markos Drakos
Cypriot guerilla fighter
About Markos Drakos
Lived 1932 – 1957 (aged 24). Markos Drakos was a Cypriot freedom fighter.
Markos Drakos (; 24 September 1932 – 18 January 1957) was a Greek Cypriot guerrilla fighter who was killed in the EOKA struggle (1955–1959) against the British. His nom de guerre was Lykourgos. He was born in Nicosia District, on 24 September 1932 and studied accounting. He worked for the Hellenic Mining Company in Cyprus until 1954. When EOKA was formed, Drakos was among the first to join, training others in the use of arms and recruiting members. Drakos was mild-mannered and enthusiastic to learn about military operations, as well as being devoutly religious, and EOKA commander Georgios Grivas "Dighenis" quickly took a liking to him. He saw great potential in Drakos as a leader, and he was quickly promoted to a senior position in EOKA.
alt=Η αντάρτικη ομάδα του Μάρκου Δράκου, πρώτος καθήμενος αριστερά. Στο μέσον με γενειάδα ο Νίκος Παστελλόπουλος. Ανδρέας Γαστριώτης, Στέλιος Ξαπόλυτος, Νίκος Ψωμάς, Χαράλαμπος Ευσταθίου, Μίκης Φυρίλλου. The fighting team of Markos Drakos, first seated on the left. Others in the photograph include Nikos Pastelopoulos, Andreas Gastriotis, Stelios Xapolitos, Nikos Psomas, Charalambos Efstathiou, and Mikis Fylilou.
On 1 April 1955, considered to be the first day of the struggle, Drakos and his "Astrape" ("Lightning") team blew up the radio station at Athalassa, destroying it completely. With his squad, he would go on to co-ordinate several other operations.
On 30 June 1955 Drakos was arrested by the British with 14 other EOKA members and imprisoned in Kyrenia Castle but managed to escape 3 months later, by tying blankets together and abseiling out of the windows. A bounty of £5,000 was placed on his head by the authorities.
On the night of 18 January 1957, British forces attacked Drakos and his men at their hideout in the Solea Valley. Drakos was killed and his body recovered and interred by the British in the Imprisoned Graves in the Central Jail of Nicosia.
Evrychou Community Council later erected a marble statue at the location in Sklinitzia where he fell. Dracos' sten gun was preserved and is currently on display at the Suffolk Regiment Museum.
In 1963, a statue of Drakos in Nicosia was bombed as part of the clashes between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots. It was soon restored.
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Markos Drakos's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Markos Drakos?
Cypriot guerilla fighter (1932-1957)
When was Markos Drakos born?
Markos Drakos was born on 24 September 1932 in Kalopanagiotis, Lefka.
When did Markos Drakos die?
Markos Drakos died on 18 January 1957.
What was Markos Drakos's occupation?
Markos Drakos was a freedom fighter.
What nationality was Markos Drakos?
Markos Drakos was Cypriot.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: Markos Drakos (EOKA fighter)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Markos Drakos. https://biography.guide/markos-drakos/
MLA: "Markos Drakos." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/markos-drakos/.
Chicago: "Markos Drakos." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/markos-drakos/.
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