Margaret Burnham

Margaret A. Burnham (born December 28, 1944) She is also the Faculty Co-Director for Northeastern Law's Center for Law, Equity and Race (CLEAR). She is a member of the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board.

Early life and education Burnham was born in on December 28, 1944, in Birmingham, Alabama, to activists Louis E. Burnham and Dorothy Burnham (née Challenor). Her sister, Linda Burnham, is also an activist and journalist, and brother, Charles Burnham, is a violinist and composer. She is also related to Forbes Burnham, the second president of Guyana.

She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in history from Tougaloo College and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Pennsylvania Law School.

Career

Burnham's legal practice included serving as an attorney with the NAACP Legal Defense Fund.

In 1977, Burnham became the first African-American woman judge in Massachusetts, serving as an Associate Justice of the Boston Municipal Court until 1982.

In 2008, Burnham was one of the lawyers in a landmark federal lawsuit against Franklin County, Mississippi for their law-enforcement agents' involvement in the 1964 Ku Klux Klan kidnapping, torture and killing of two 19-year-olds, Henry Dee and Charles Eddie Moore.

On June 11, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Burnham to be a member of the Civil Rights Cold Case Records Review Board. The Senate's Homeland Security committee held hearings on Burnham's nomination on January 13, 2022. The committee favorably reported her nomination on February 2, 2022. Burnham was officially confirmed by the entire Senate via voice vote on February 17, 2022.

Burnham has authored and coauthored numerous articles; and one book, By Hands Now Known: Jim Crow's Legal Executioners, which examines the history of racialized lethal violence during the Jim Crow era. Her book received positive reviews in The New York Times, The New York Review of Books, and won the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for History in 2022. It also won the 2023 Hillman Prize for Book Journalism, and The Hurston/Wright Legacy Award. By Hands Now Known was a finalist for the 2022 Kirkus Prize for Nonfiction, and has been named a Best Book of the Year by The New Yorker, Oprah Daily, Kirkus Reviews, Chicago Public Library, and Publishers Weekly.