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Marcel Brion

1895 – 1984

French writer

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About Marcel Brion

Lived 1895 – 1984 (aged 88). Marcel Brion was a French writer, literary critic and art historian.

Marcel Brion (; 21 November 1895 – 23 October 1984) was a French essayist, literary critic, novelist, and historian.

Early life The son of a lawyer, Brion was classmates in Thiers with Marcel Pagnol and Albert Cohen. After completing his secondary education in Collège Champittet, Switzerland, he studied law at the University of Aix-en-Provence.

Career Counsel to the bar of Marseille between 1920 and 1924, he abandoned his legal career to turn to literature.

Brion wrote nearly a hundred books in his career, ranging from historical biography to examinations of Italian and German art, and turning later in life to novels. His most famous collection of stories is the 1942 Les Escales de la Haute Nuit ("The Shore Leaves of the Deepest Night"). An essay of Brion appears in Our Exagmination Round His Factification for Incamination of Work in Progress, the important 1929 critical appreciation of James Joyce's Finnegans Wake.

He was a friend of the philosopher Xavier Tilliette.

In 1964, Brion was elected to the Académie française's chair 33, replacing his friend Jean-Louis Vaudoyer. Other distinctions include membership in the Legion of Honour, the Croix de guerre, a Grand Officer in the French Order of Merit, and an Officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.

The 1982 television program The Romantic Spirit, which aired in the U.S. on the A&E (TV channel) from 1985–1991, credits Brion as having "devised" the series.

French language publications Arts and literature Giotto, Rieder, 1928 Turner, Rieder, 1929 Botticelli, Crès, 1932 Klee, Somogy, 1955 Kandinsky, Somogy, 1960 L'Œuvre de Balzac, 16 volumes, Classiques-CFL, 1950-1953 Fabrizio Clerici, Milan, Electra Editrice, 1955 L'Allemagne romantique, 4 vol., Albin Michel : Vol. I - Kleist, Brentano, Wackenroder, Tieck, Caroline von Günderode, 1962 Vol. II - Novalis, Hoffmann, Jean-Paul, Eichendorff, 1963 Vol. III - Le Voyage initiatique - 1, 1977. Table : Le Voyage initiatique, Thème; Variations; Pressentiment et Présence de Joseph von Eichendorff; La Loge invisible de Jean-Paul; Les Voyages de Franz Sternbald de Ludwig Tieck; Heinrich von Ofterdingen de Novalis; Le Voyage en Orient de Hermann Hesse Vol. IV - Le Voyage initiatique - 2, 1978 Venise, Albin Michel 1962 L'Art romantique, Hachette, 1963 L'Âge d'or de la peinture hollandaise, Elsevier, 1964 L'Œil, l'esprit et la main du peintre, Plon, 1966 Peinture romantique, Albin Michel, 1967 La Grande Aventure de la peinture religieuse, Perrin, 1968 Rembrandt, Albin Michel, 1969 Titien, Somogy, 1971 Guardi, Henri Scrépel, 1976 Goethe, Albin Michel, 1982 Robert Schumann et l'âme romantique, Albin Michel, 1954 Paul Cézanne, Bordas, 1988 Art fantastique, Albin Michel 1989 Michel-Ange, Albin Michel, 1995 Léonard de Vinci, Albin Michel, 1995 Mozart, Perrin, 2006 Le Théâtre des esprits, préface d'Agnès Brion et note liminaire de Patrick Brion, La tour verte, 2011

Biographies Bartolomé de Las Casas, Père des Indiens, Plon, 1928 La Vie d'Attila, Gallimard, 1928 Rudyard Kipling, Éditions de la Nouvelle Revue critique, 1929 Théodoric, roi des Ostrogoths, Payot, 1935; 1979 La reine Jeanne, Société des bibliophiles de Provence, 1936; 1944 (Robert Laffont) Laurent le Magnifique, Albin Michel, 1937 Blanche de Castille, Les éditions de France, 1939 Machiavel, Albin Michel, 1948 Frédéric II de Hohenstaufen, Tallandier, 1948 Le Pape et le Prince - Les Borgia, Hachette, 1953 Tamerlan, Albin Michel, 1999 Charles le Téméraire, grand-duc d'Occident, Hachette, 1947. Réédition : Tallandier, 2006, compte rendu en ligne. Les Amantes courts essais sur Diotima - Alcoforado - Frédérique Brion - Charlotte Stieglitz et Louise Labé, Albin Michel, 1941

History Les Mondes antiques, Arthème Fayard, 1954; Tallandier, 1977. 9 volumes : L'Égypte (1 et 2), L'Orient (3), Les Hébreux (4), La Grèce (5 et 6), Rome (7 à 9)

Novels Le Caprice espagnol (Gallimard nrf, 1929) La Folie Céladon (Éditions Correa, 1935, Albin Michel 1963, et livre de Poche, 1989) Les Escales de la haute nuit, nouvelles, (Laffont, 1942, réédite bibliothèque Marabout, 1971, puis Albin Michel, 1986) Un enfant de la terre et du ciel (Albin Michel, 1943) Château d'ombre (Luf, 1943, puis Albin Michel, 1960) L’Enchanteur (Luf, 1947) La Chanson de l'Oiseau étranger (Albin Michel, 1958) La Ville de sable, (Albin Michel, 1959) La Rose de cire (Albin Michel, 1964) De l'autre côté de la forêt (Albin Michel, 1966) Les Miroirs et les gouffres (Albin Michel, 1968) L’Ombre d’un arbre mort (Albin Michel, 1970) Nous avons traversé la montagne (Albin Michel, 1972) La Fête de la tour des âmes (Albin Michel, 1974) Algues - fragment d'un journal intime (Albin Michel, 1976) Les Vaines Montagnes (Albin Michel, 1985) Le Journal d’un visiteur (Albin Michel, 1980) Villa des hasards (Albin Michel, 1984) Ivre d’un rêve héroïque et brutal (de Fallois, 2014)

English language publications Pompeii & Herculaneum: The glory and the grief. Albrecht Dürer, 'The World of Art Library' series Romantic Art (Thames and Hudson, 1960) Waystations of the Deep Night (Wakefield Press, 2020).

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Lycée Thiers, Collège Champittet, Faculté de droit d'Aix-en-Provence, Paul Cézanne University
Positions held
Seat 33 of the Académie française
Awards
Officer of the Legion of Honour; Croix de guerre 1914–1918; Grand Officer of the National Order of Merit; Officer of Arts and Letters; Prince Pierre Award; Grand prix de littérature de l'Académie française; Grand prix national des Lettres; Prix Jules Davaine; Prix d'Académie; Montyon Prize; Ambassadors' Prize

People in Marcel Brion's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Marcel Brion's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Marcel Brion?

French writer (1895–1984)

When was Marcel Brion born?

Marcel Brion was born on 21 November 1895 in Marseille.

When did Marcel Brion die?

Marcel Brion died on 23 October 1984 in 7th arrondissement of Paris.

What was Marcel Brion's occupation?

Marcel Brion was a writer, literary critic and art historian.

What nationality was Marcel Brion?

Marcel Brion was French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Marcel Brion

· Wikidata: Q725605

· DBpedia: Marcel Brion

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Marcel Brion. https://biography.guide/marcel-brion/

MLA: "Marcel Brion." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/marcel-brion/.

Chicago: "Marcel Brion." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/marcel-brion/.

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