About Louis Chauvin
Lived 1881 – 1908 (aged 27). Louis Chauvin was an American composer and pianist.
Louis Chauvin (March 13, 1881 – March 26, 1908) was an American ragtime pianist and composer.
Early life Born in St. Louis, Missouri, to a Mexican Spanish-Indian father and an African American mother, he was widely considered the finest pianist in the St. Louis area at the turn of the century. He was part of the ragtime community that met at Tom Turpin's Rosebud bar with Joe Jordan and others. Sam Patterson, a musician and life-long friend of Chauvin, later described him as,
About five feet five and never over 145 pounds. He looked delicate with his fine features and his long, tapering fingers, but he was wild and strong. He never gambled, but he stayed up, drank, and made lots of love. He loved women, but he treated them like dirt. He always had two or three. He loved whisky, too, but he only seemed to be living when he was at the piano. It's authentic, I guess, that he smoked opium at the last.
Compositions
Chauvin left only three published compositions and died without having recorded. However, he was long remembered by his peers as an exceptionally gifted performer and composer. According to Sam Patterson, in 1950,
His published works are: "The Moon Is Shining in the Skies" (with Sam Patterson, 1903) "Babe, It's Too Long Off" (words by Elmer Bowman, 1906) "Heliotrope Bouquet" (with Scott Joplin, 1907)
Death Chauvin died in Chicago at the age of 27; he has been cited as an early member of the "27 Club". His death certificate lists the causes of death as "multiple sclerosis, probably syphilitic" and starvation due to coma. However, a modern assessment would probably conclude he had neurosyphilitic sclerosis unrelated to multiple sclerosis. He is buried in Calvary Cemetery in St. Louis, Missouri.
He was portrayed by Clifton Davis in the 1977 film Scott Joplin.
Don’t just read it —
keep it.
Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.
- E-book
- Audio
- Video
Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free
Important facts
People in Louis Chauvin's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Louis Chauvin's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Louis Chauvin?
American ragtime pianist (1881-1908)
When was Louis Chauvin born?
Louis Chauvin was born on 13 March 1881 in St. Louis.
When did Louis Chauvin die?
Louis Chauvin died on 26 March 1908 in Chicago.
What was Louis Chauvin's occupation?
Louis Chauvin was a composer and pianist.
What nationality was Louis Chauvin?
Louis Chauvin was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Louis Chauvin. https://biography.guide/louis-chauvin/
MLA: "Louis Chauvin." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/louis-chauvin/.
Chicago: "Louis Chauvin." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/louis-chauvin/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence
Page generated 2026-09-27 05:06 UTC