Leonard Lauder
American billionaire, philanthropist, art collector
About Leonard Lauder
Lived 1933 – 2025 (aged 92). Leonard Lauder was an American entrepreneur, military officer, art collector, philanthropist and businessperson, known for Estée Lauder Companies.
Early life and education Lauder was born in New York City on March 19, 1933, Under his leadership in the late 1980s, Estée Lauder opened its first store in Moscow with support from the Gosbank daughter, Moscow Narodny Bank in London.
In 1986, Lauder hosted a New York City luncheon attended by Donald Trump and Soviet Ambassador to the United States Yuri Dubinin during which Trump hashed out his partnership with the Kremlin.
Lauder stepped down as CEO of Estée Lauder in 1999.
Art collection Lauder was a major art collector (he began by buying Art Deco postcards when he was six), but his particular focus, rather than on American artists, was on works by the Cubist masters Picasso, Braque, Gris, and Léger. He also collected Klimt. Much of his art comes from some of the world's most celebrated collections, including those of Gertrude Stein, the Swiss banker Raoul La Roche, and the British art historian Douglas Cooper.
In 2012, the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston opened an exhibition of 700 of his postcards, a tiny part of the promised gift he made to the museum of 120,000 postcards: The Postcard Age: Selections from the Leonard A. Lauder Collection. In an interview in The New Yorker, Lauder explained how postcards turned him into a collector, and how these "mini-masterpieces" remained his lifelong pursuit to the point where his late wife, Evelyn, called the collection his "mistress". He donated his collection of Oilette postcards, published by Raphael Tuck & Sons, to Chicago's Newberry Library, and funded their digitization; the Newberry launched the 26,000-item Tuck digital collection in 2019.
Lauder's interest in postcards led him to be acquainted with one of the owners of the Gotham Book Mart, a Manhattan bookstore, and he sought to help the Gotham re-establish its presence in the city when the owner had sold its long-time building and needed a new space. Lauder bought a building at 16 East 46th Street along with a partner, letting the building's storefront space to the Gotham. Later, the Gotham fell behind on rents, eventually resulting in Lauder and his partner to file for eviction. In a much-publicized closure of the bookstore, the New York City Marshal later auctioned the store's inventory, which was bought in a lot by Lauder and his partner to some protest from many other independent book sellers and collectors who were present at the proceedings and hoping to purchase some of the bibliophilic treasures.
Philanthropy Arts and culture Lauder had long been a major benefactor of the Whitney Museum of American Art. In 1971, he joined the museum's acquisitions board and in 1977, by then president of his family's business, he became a Whitney trustee. He became president in 1990 and was chairman beginning in 1994. He donated both money and many works of art to the Whitney, and was the museum's most prolific fundraiser. His 2008 donation of $131 million is the largest in the museum's history. Through the Leonard and Evelyn Lauder Fund, he and his wife sponsored several exhibitions at the Whitney. consisting of 34 pieces by Pablo Picasso, 17 by Georges Braque, 15 by Fernand Léger, and 15 by Juan Gris to the museum; together, they are valued at more than one billion dollars. Art historian Emily Braun, who co-organized the 2014 Met exhibition of Lauder's Cubist collection with Rebecca Rabinow, was Lauder's personal curator from 1987 onwards.
Social causes Lauder was co-founder and chairman of the Alzheimer's Drug Discovery Foundation, a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, a trustee of the Aspen Institute, chairman of The Aspen Institute International Committee, honorary chair of the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, and a member of the President's Council of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Hospital. Along with his wife, Evelyn, he helped create the Evelyn H Lauder Breast Center at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York City and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation. In February 2022, he donated $125 million to University of Pennsylvania to establish a new tuition-free nurse practitioner program within University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing.
Personal life and death Lauder married Evelyn Hausner in July 1959. They had two sons, William, executive chairman of the Estée Lauder Companies, and Gary, managing director of Lauder Partners LLC.
Lauder, unlike his brother, supported Kathy Hochul's first campaign for New York governor in 2022.
Lauder died at his home in Manhattan, New York City on June 14, 2025, at the age of 92.
Memoir Lauder's memoir, The Company I Keep: My Life in Beauty was published in 2020.
Awards and honors
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Important facts
Family & relationships
People in Leonard Lauder's life
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Leonard Lauder?
American billionaire, philanthropist, art collector
When was Leonard Lauder born?
Leonard Lauder was born on 19 March 1933 in New York City.
When did Leonard Lauder die?
Leonard Lauder died on 14 June 2025 in New York City.
What was Leonard Lauder's occupation?
Leonard Lauder was an entrepreneur, military officer, art collector, philanthropist and businessperson.
What was Leonard Lauder known for?
Leonard Lauder was known for Estée Lauder Companies.
What nationality was Leonard Lauder?
Leonard Lauder was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Leonard Lauder. https://biography.guide/leonard-lauder/
MLA: "Leonard Lauder." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/leonard-lauder/.
Chicago: "Leonard Lauder." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/leonard-lauder/.
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