About Joseph Spencer
Lived 1714 – 1789 (aged 74). Joseph Spencer was an American military officer, lawyer and judge.
Joseph Spencer (October 3, 1714 – January 13, 1789) was an American lawyer, soldier, and statesman from Connecticut. During the Revolutionary War, he served both as a delegate to the Continental Congress and as a major general in the Continental Army.
Spencer first served on the Connecticut Council (or Connecticut State Senate) in 1776. Free of military responsibility, the state sent him as a delegate to the Continental Congress in 1779. In 1780, he was returned to the council, and served there until his death. After the Revolutionary War he became eligible for membership in the Society of the Cincinnati of the State of Connecticut.
Personal life
August 2, 1738, Joseph Spencer married Martha Brainerd (1716–1754), with whom he had five children.
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Joseph Spencer's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Joseph Spencer?
American lawyer, soldier, and politician (1714-1789)
When was Joseph Spencer born?
Joseph Spencer was born on 3 October 1714 in East Haddam.
When did Joseph Spencer die?
Joseph Spencer died on 13 January 1789 in East Haddam.
What was Joseph Spencer's occupation?
Joseph Spencer was a military officer, lawyer and judge.
What nationality was Joseph Spencer?
Joseph Spencer was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Joseph Spencer. https://biography.guide/joseph-spencer/
MLA: "Joseph Spencer." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/joseph-spencer/.
Chicago: "Joseph Spencer." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/joseph-spencer/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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