Biography.guide
Home › People › Politician › Joseph McIlvaine
Portrait of Joseph McIlvaine

Joseph McIlvaine

1769 – 1826

American politician

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Joseph McIlvaine

Lived 1769 – 1826 (aged 56). Joseph McIlvaine was an American politician and lawyer.

Joseph McIlvaine (October 2, 1769 – August 19, 1826) was a United States senator from New Jersey from 1823 until his death. He served as the mayor of Burlington, New Jersey, from 1816 to 1823.

Biography

McIlvaine was born in Bristol, Pennsylvania, to Col. Joseph Mcllvaine (1749–1787) and Catherine Swan. His father's sister, Mary McIlvaine (1752–1818), married Joseph Bloomfield, later Governor of New Jersey.

After pursuing an academic course and studying law, he was admitted to the bar of New Jersey in 1790 and commenced practice in Burlington, New Jersey in 1791.

He was clerk of Burlington County, New Jersey from 1796 to 1800; clerk of the Burlington County Court from 1800 to 1823; and U.S. Attorney for the District of New Jersey from 1804 to 1820. He was appointed as a judge to the New Jersey Superior Court in 1818, but declined.

He was elected to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Samuel L. Southard and served from November 12, 1823, until his death in Burlington, New Jersey, where he was buried at Saint Mary's Episcopal Churchyard.

Family

On September 19, 1793, McIlvaine married Maria Reed, daughter of Bowes Reed, Secretary of State of New Jersey, and niece of Joseph Reed, Continental Congressman and Governor of Pennsylvania. They had three children: Bowes Reed McIlvaine b: 1794 Joseph McIlvaineIII b: c. 1796 in Burlington, New Jersey Reverend Charles Pettit McIlvaine (1798–1873), Bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Ohio Bloomfield McIlvaine b: c. 1799 d-1826 in Burlington, New Jersey Henry McIlvaine: c. 1805 in Burlington, New Jersey William McIlvaine b: c. 1806 Emerson McIlvaine b: c. 1807 Edward McIlvaine b: c. 1808 Mary McIlvaine b: c. 1809 Ellen McIlvaine b: c. 1810

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Positions held
United States senator

People in Joseph McIlvaine's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Joseph McIlvaine's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Joseph McIlvaine?

American politician (1769-1826)

When was Joseph McIlvaine born?

Joseph McIlvaine was born on 2 October 1769 in Bristol.

When did Joseph McIlvaine die?

Joseph McIlvaine died on 19 August 1826 in Burlington City.

What was Joseph McIlvaine's occupation?

Joseph McIlvaine was a politician and lawyer.

What nationality was Joseph McIlvaine?

Joseph McIlvaine was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Joseph McIlvaine

· Wikidata: Q728403

· DBpedia: Joseph McIlvaine

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Joseph McIlvaine. https://biography.guide/joseph-mcilvaine/

MLA: "Joseph McIlvaine." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/joseph-mcilvaine/.

Chicago: "Joseph McIlvaine." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/joseph-mcilvaine/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:20 UTC