Biography.guide
Home › People › Politician › John Trenchard
Portrait of John Trenchard

John Trenchard

1649 – 1695

English politician

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About John Trenchard

Lived 1649 – 1695 (aged 46). John Trenchard was a politician.

Mural monument to Sir John Trenchard, St Andrew's Church, Bloxworth. Displaying the arms of Trenchard impaling Speke Sir John Trenchard (30 March 1649 – 27 April 1695) was an English politician and landowner.

Life He belonged to an old Dorset family. He was born on 30 March 1649 at Lytchett Matravers, near Poole, to Thomas Trenchard of Wolverton (1615–1671), and his wife Hannah née Henley (d. 1691). Around 1687–1688, he was pardoned through the good offices of William Penn, and able to return home. Again he entered parliament, but he took no active part in the Revolution of 1688, although he managed to secure the good will of William III. On 29 October 1689, he was knighted by the king, and made Chief Justice of Chester. In 1692, he was appointed Secretary of State. He and the government incurred much ridicule through their failure to prove the existence of a great Jacobite plot in Lancashire and Cheshire in which they had been led to believe.

Family On 10 November 1682, he married: Philippa Speke (1664–1743), daughter of George and Mary Speke of White Lackington, Somerset, with four sons and three daughters including: George Trenchard (d. 1758) Maria Trenchard (1687-) William Trenchard (12 October 1694-)

Sir John died on 27 April 1695 at Kensington, London, of tuberculosis and he is buried at Bloxworth, Dorset.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Education
New College
Positions held
Member of Parliament in the Parliament of England, Member of the 1679 Parliament, Member of the 1680-81 Parliament, Member of the 1681 Parliament
Awards
Knight Bachelor

People in John Trenchard's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Trenchard's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Trenchard?

English politician

When was John Trenchard born?

John Trenchard was born on 30 March 1649 in Lytchett Matravers.

When did John Trenchard die?

John Trenchard died on 27 April 1695 in Kensington.

What was John Trenchard's occupation?

John Trenchard was a politician.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Trenchard

· Wikidata: Q6261215

· DBpedia: John Trenchard (politician)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Trenchard. https://biography.guide/john-trenchard-politician-1649/

MLA: "John Trenchard." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-trenchard-politician-1649/.

Chicago: "John Trenchard." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-trenchard-politician-1649/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:32 UTC