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John Spencer Smith

1769 – 1845

British diplomat, politician, writer

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About John Spencer Smith

Lived 1769 – 1845 (aged 75). John Spencer Smith was a British diplomat, politician, jurist and historian.

John Spencer Smith FRS (11 September 1769 – 5 June 1845) was a British diplomat, politician and writer.

Husband of Constance Smith (née Herbert) (Byron's Florence).

Career Smith joined the British Army in 1790 as an ensign, later promoted to lieutenant. When France declared war on Britain in February 1793 he was in Turkey with his elder brother, Sidney Smith, who obtained a position for him in the British embassy in Constantinople. He was private secretary to the ambassador, Robert Liston, and was chargé d'affaires after Liston left Constantinople in November 1795. He was formally appointed Secretary of Legation in 1798 and continued to serve as chargé d'affaires ad interim.

Smith left Constantinople in 1801 and arrived in England just in time to be invited to stand for Parliament for the borough of Dover in the United Kingdom general election of 1802. While he was a member of parliament he was sent on a mission as Envoy Extraordinary to Württemberg in 1803–04. This mission was interpreted by the French as espionage and used to justify the kidnap of Sir George Rumbold at Hamburg.

Smith withdrew from Dover at the general election of 1806 and soon afterwards settled in Normandy where he wrote on a variety of scholarly subjects. He died at Caen on 5 June 1845.

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Important facts

Birth century
Positions held
Member of the 2nd Parliament of the United Kingdom
Awards
Fellow of the Royal Society

People in John Spencer Smith's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Spencer Smith's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Spencer Smith?

British diplomat, politician, writer (1769-1845)

When was John Spencer Smith born?

John Spencer Smith was born on 1 September 1769 in London.

When did John Spencer Smith die?

John Spencer Smith died on 5 June 1845 in Caen.

What was John Spencer Smith's occupation?

John Spencer Smith was a diplomat, politician, jurist and historian.

What nationality was John Spencer Smith?

John Spencer Smith was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Spencer Smith

· Wikidata: Q15429589

· DBpedia: John Spencer Smith

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Spencer Smith. https://biography.guide/john-spencer-smith/

MLA: "John Spencer Smith." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-spencer-smith/.

Chicago: "John Spencer Smith." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-spencer-smith/.

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