About John Rutherfurd
Lived 1712 – 1758 (aged 46). John Rutherfurd was a British politician.
Major John Rutherfurd of Edgerston (12 June 1712 – 8 July 1758) was a Scottish soldier and politician.
Early life Rutherfurd was baptized 12 June 1712. He was the eldest surviving son of Sir John Rutherfurd of Rutherfurd and Edgerston, and his first wife, Elizabeth Cairncross, who married in 1710. His father was the head of an old Roxburgh family.
His paternal grandparents were Thomas Rutherfurd of Teviotdale and Susannah (née Riddell) Rutherfurd, His maternal grandfather was William Cairncross of West Langlee, Roxburghshire. In 1746, he became a Major of the New York Forces and commanded an attack on the French at Fort Niagara in 1748. He was killed at Fort Ticonderoga on July 8, 1758 during the Battle of Carillon.
Personal life On 27 November 1737, Rutherfurd married Eleanor Elliot (1719–1797) in Edinburgh. including:
John Rutherfurd (1748–1834), who married Mary Ann Leslie, a daughter of Maj.-Gen. Alexander Leslie (younger son of Alexander Leslie, 5th Earl of Leven), in 1787. Jane Rutherfurd (1750–1820), who married William Oliver of Dinlabyre in 1771.
Since Rutherfurd died on 8 July 1758,
Descendants Through his daughter Elizabeth, he was a grandfather of Lt.-Col. Charles St Clair, 13th Lord Sinclair (1768–1863), which title was confirmed in by the House of Lords in 1782. He sat in the House of Lords as a Scottish representative peer.
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Important facts
Family & relationships
People in John Rutherfurd's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped John Rutherfurd's
Frequently asked questions
Who was John Rutherfurd?
British Member of Parliament (1712-1758)
When was John Rutherfurd born?
John Rutherfurd was born on 12 June 1712 in Edgerston, Scotland.
When did John Rutherfurd die?
John Rutherfurd died on 8 July 1758 in British America, Ticonderoga, New York.
What was John Rutherfurd's occupation?
John Rutherfurd was a politician.
What nationality was John Rutherfurd?
John Rutherfurd was British.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: John Rutherfurd (soldier)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Rutherfurd. https://biography.guide/john-rutherfurd-politician/
MLA: "John Rutherfurd." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-rutherfurd-politician/.
Chicago: "John Rutherfurd." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-rutherfurd-politician/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
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