Biography.guide
Home β€Ί People β€Ί Military officer β€Ί John L. Phillips
Portrait of John L. Phillips

John L. Phillips

b. 1951

American astronaut

Don't just read it β€” keep itBiographies to ownE-book Β· Audio Β· Video From $7 β†’

About John L. Phillips

Born 1951. John L. Phillips is an American military officer, astronaut, physicist and scientist.

John Lynch Phillips (born April 15, 1951) is a NASA astronaut. Phillips is also a Naval Aviator and retired captain, United States Navy Reserve. Phillips has received numerous awards and special honors. He is a National Merit Scholar, graduated 2nd in his class of 906 people at the U.S. Naval Academy in 1972. Phillips has also been awarded the NASA Space Flight Medal, NASA Distinguished Service Medal, the Gagarin Medal and several others. Phillips has logged over 4,400 flight hours and 250 aircraft carrier landings, flying the A-7 Corsair II carrier-based light attack aircraft while on active duty in the Regular Navy and subsequently during his time as a Navy Reservist from 1982 to 2002. At the time of his retirement, Phillips had retained the rank of captain.

Biography Born April 15, 1951, in Fort Belvoir, Virginia, but considers Scottsdale, Arizona to be his hometown. He is married to the former Laura Jean Doell of Scotia, New York. They have two children.

He graduated from Scottsdale High School, Scottsdale, Arizona, in 1966. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics and Russian from the United States Naval Academy in 1972; a Master of Science degree in aeronautical systems from the University of West Florida in 1974; a Master of Science degree and a doctorate in geophysics and space physics from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) in 1984 and 1987 respectively.

A National Merit Scholar; he graduated second of 906 in the class of 1972 at U.S. Naval Academy; received 2 NASA Group Achievement Awards for contributions to the Ulysses Spacecraft Mission and the Los Alamos National Laboratory Distinguished Performance Award in 1996. Awarded the NASA Space Flight Medal and various military awards.

Phillips received a commission as an ensign in the U.S. Navy upon graduation from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1972 and was designated a Naval Aviator in November 1974, concurrent with his completion of an MS degree in aeronautical systems from the University of West Florida. He trained in the A-7 Corsair aircraft at Naval Air Station Lemoore, California and made overseas deployment with Attack Squadron 155 (VA-155) aboard the aircraft carriers and . Subsequent tours of duty included Navy Recruiting Command duty in Albany, New York, and flying the CT-39 Sabreliner aircraft at Naval Air Station North Island, California.

After leaving the Regular Navy and transferring to the Naval Reserve in 1982, Phillips enrolled as a graduate student at UCLA. While at UCLA he carried out research involving observations by the NASA Pioneer Venus Spacecraft. Upon completing his doctorate in 1987, he was awarded a J. Robert Oppenheimer Postdoctoral Fellowship at Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico. He accepted a career position at Los Alamos in 1989. While there, Phillips performed research on the sun and the space environment. From 1993 through 1996 he was Principal Investigator for the Solar Wind Plasma Experiment aboard the Ulysses Spacecraft as it executed a unique trajectory over the poles of the sun. He has authored 156 scientific papers dealing with the plasma environments of the sun, earth, other planets, comets and spacecraft.

Phillips has logged over 4,400 flight hours and 250 carrier landings. He was a Navy Reservist from 1982 to 2002, serving as an A-7 pilot, and in various non-flying assignments. He holds the rank of captain, USN (retired).

Phillips was detailed to the U.S. Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California, from 2009 to 2011 as the Smith/McCool NASA Chair Professor.

Awards and decorations NASA Distinguished Service MedalNASA Space Flight Medal with two award starsNational Defense Service Medal with two service starsNavy Sea Service Deployment RibbonNavy Recruiting Service Ribbon

Biography shop

Don’t just read it β€”
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop β€” from $7

Instant download Β· yours to keep Β· every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
University of California, Los Angeles, United States Naval Academy, Scottsdale High School, Doctor of Philosophy
Employers
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Awards
Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"; NASA Space Flight Medal
Also known as
John Lynch Phillips

People in John L. Phillips's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John L. Phillips's

Frequently asked questions

Who is John L. Phillips?

American astronaut

When was John L. Phillips born?

John L. Phillips was born on 15 April 1951 in Fort Belvoir.

What is John L. Phillips's occupation?

John L. Phillips is a military officer, astronaut, physicist and scientist.

What nationality is John L. Phillips?

John L. Phillips is American.

Sources & further reading

Β· Wikipedia: John L. Phillips

Β· Wikidata: Q448563

Β· DBpedia: John L. Phillips

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John L. Phillips. https://biography.guide/john-l-phillips/

MLA: "John L. Phillips." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-l-phillips/.

Chicago: "John L. Phillips." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-l-phillips/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-21 Β· Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons Β· author & licence

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:00 UTC