About John Henry Pruitt
Lived 1896 – 1918 (aged 22). John Henry Pruitt was an American military personnel.
John Henry Pruitt (October 4, 1896 – October 4, 1918) was a United States Marine during World War I and is one of only 19 people who have received two Medals of Honor.
Biography John Henry Pruitt was born on October 4, 1896, in Fayetteville, Arkansas. He entered military service from Phoenix, Arizona, in May 1917.
As a corporal in the Marine Corps, Pruitt attacked and captured two enemy machine guns, and later captured forty of the enemy. The U.S. Army and later the U.S. Navy awarded him the Medal of Honor for his bravery on October 3, 1918, at the Battle of Blanc Mont Ridge, France. The next day, his 22nd birthday, he was killed by shell-fire.
His remains were returned to the United States and buried at Arlington National Cemetery, in Arlington, Virginia.
Military awards
Medal of Honor
Army citation
Navy citation
Namesake The United States Navy named a destroyer in his honor and he was listed in Pershing's 100. Pruitt Hall on Marine Corps Base Quantico is named for him.
Decorations Pruitt's military decorations and awards include:
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Important facts
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Contemporaries
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Frequently asked questions
Who was John Henry Pruitt?
United States Marine Corps Medal of Honor recipient
When was John Henry Pruitt born?
John Henry Pruitt was born on 4 October 1896 in Fayetteville.
When did John Henry Pruitt die?
John Henry Pruitt died on 4 October 1918 in France.
What was John Henry Pruitt's occupation?
John Henry Pruitt was a military personnel.
What nationality was John Henry Pruitt?
John Henry Pruitt was American.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: John Henry Pruitt
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Henry Pruitt. https://biography.guide/john-henry-pruitt/
MLA: "John Henry Pruitt." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-henry-pruitt/.
Chicago: "John Henry Pruitt." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-henry-pruitt/.
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