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John Clarkson Jay

1808 – 1891

American physician

Physician Naturalist Conchologist
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About John Clarkson Jay

Lived 1808 – 1891 (aged 83). John Clarkson Jay was an American physician, naturalist and conchologist.

John Clarkson Jay (September 11, 1808 – November 15, 1891)

His paternal grandparents were Sarah Van Brugh (née Livingston) Jay and John Jay, the Founding Father who was a diplomat, the first Chief Justice of the United States and two-time Governor of New York State. His maternal grandparents were General Matthew Clarkson and Mary (née Rutherfurd) Clarkson, a sister of U.S. Senator John Rutherfurd and daughter of Walter Rutherfurd.

Jay graduated from his father and grandfather's alma mater Columbia in 1827, and from the College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1831. This and his costly library on this branch of science were purchased by Catharine Lorillard Wolfe and presented, in memory of her father, to the American Museum of Natural History, where it is known as the Jay Collection. In 1832 he became a member of the Lyceum of Natural History (now New York Academy of Sciences), and was its treasurer 1836–1843. He took an active part in the efforts that were made during that time to obtain subscriptions for a new building to house the society's collection, and bore the principal burden in planning and superintending its construction. In addition to racing in regattas, he served for some time as the club's secretary. Together, they were the parents of eleven children, including:

Laura Jay (1832–1910), who married Charles Pemberton Wurts (1824–1892), nephew and heir of John Wurts, in 1854. Mary Jay (1837–1897), who married Jonathan Edwards (1821–1882) in 1861. Cornelia Jay (1838–1907), who died at her residence, The Salamanca, at 155 West 58th Street, New York City. Peter Augustus Jay (1841–1875), who married Julia Post, daughter of Dr. Alfred C. Post. who married Harriette Arnold Vinton (1849–1914), daughter of Maj. Gen. David Hammond Vinton.

Following the death of his father in 1843, he inherited the Jay family estate including the Jay Estate in Rye, New York and lived there with his family until his death in 1891. Today his home is the centerpiece of the Boston Post Road Historic District a National Historic Landmark and managed by the Jay Heritage Center. Jay died on November 15, 1891, in Rye, New York.

Descendants Through his son Peter, he was the grandfather of Pierre Jay (1870–1949),

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Columbia University, New York College of Physicians and Surgeons
Also known as
John C. Jay

Family & relationships

Parent
Peter A. Jay

People in John Clarkson Jay's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Clarkson Jay's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Clarkson Jay?

American physician (1808-1891)

When was John Clarkson Jay born?

John Clarkson Jay was born on 11 September 1808 in New York City.

When did John Clarkson Jay die?

John Clarkson Jay died on 15 November 1891 in Rye.

What was John Clarkson Jay's occupation?

John Clarkson Jay was a physician, naturalist and conchologist.

What nationality was John Clarkson Jay?

John Clarkson Jay was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Clarkson Jay

· Wikidata: Q6226251

· DBpedia: John Clarkson Jay

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Clarkson Jay. https://biography.guide/john-clarkson-jay/

MLA: "John Clarkson Jay." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-clarkson-jay/.

Chicago: "John Clarkson Jay." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-clarkson-jay/.

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