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John Bruce

1832 – 1901

United States federal judge

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About John Bruce

Lived 1832 – 1901 (aged 69). John Bruce was an American lawyer, judge and politician.

John Bruce (February 16, 1832 – October 1, 1901) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama and the United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama.

Education and career Born in Stirlingshire, Scotland, Bruce received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Franklin College in New Athens, Ohio in 1854 and read law to enter the bar in 1856. He was in private practice in Keokuk, Iowa from 1856 to 1862. He was in the Union Army during the American Civil War from 1862 to 1865 and became a colonel. He was a farmer in Prairie Bluff, Alabama from 1866 to 1872, serving as a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from 1872 to 1874.

Federal judicial service

Bruce was nominated by President Ulysses S. Grant on February 23, 1875, to a joint seat on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama and the United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama vacated by Judge Richard Busteed. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 27, 1875, and received his commission the same day. He was reassigned to serve only in the Middle District and Northern District on August 2, 1886. His service terminated on October 1, 1901, due to his death at the Walters Park sanitarium near Wernersville, Pennsylvania.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Franklin College (New Athens, Ohio), Read law
Positions held
Member of the Alabama House of Representatives

People in John Bruce's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped John Bruce's

Frequently asked questions

Who was John Bruce?

United States federal judge

When was John Bruce born?

John Bruce was born on 16 February 1832 in Stirlingshire.

When did John Bruce die?

John Bruce died on 1 October 1901 in Pennsylvania, Wernersville, Pennsylvania.

What was John Bruce's occupation?

John Bruce was a lawyer, judge and politician.

What nationality was John Bruce?

John Bruce was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: John Bruce

· Wikidata: Q6223628

· DBpedia: John Bruce (judge)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Bruce. https://biography.guide/john-bruce-lawyer-1832/

MLA: "John Bruce." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-bruce-lawyer-1832/.

Chicago: "John Bruce." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-bruce-lawyer-1832/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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