About John Adams
Lived 1772 – 1863 (aged 90). John Adams was an American teacher and educator.
John Adams (September 18, 1772 – April 24, 1863) was an American educator noted for organizing several hundred Sunday schools. He was the 4th Principal of Phillips Academy. His life was celebrated by Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr. in his poem, "The School Boy", which was read at the centennial celebration of Phillips Academy in 1878, thus recalls him:
Early life John Adams was born in 1772 at Canterbury, Connecticut, to Captain John Adams, a farmer of Canterbury and an officer in the American Revolutionary War and Mary Parker, the daughter of Dea. Joshua Parker and Jemima Davenport. He graduated from Yale University in 1795. in Andover, Massachusetts. He remained there until 1833. He also served as the principal of Monroe Academy in Elbridge, New York. The Academy was incorporated in 1903 with Illinois College becoming an co-educational institution. (The first president of Illinois College, was Edward Beecher, Yale College, 1822 and a son of Dr. Lyman Beecher, Yale College, 1797). While in Jacksonville, he served as an agent of the American Sunday School Union for the Middle West region, and assisted in the organization of several hundred Sunday Schools.
Personal life John Adams married his first wife Elizabeth Ripley on May 8, 1798, with whom he had ten children. She was born on March 12, 1776, and died on February 23, 1829. She was a daughter of Gamaliel Ripley and Judith Perkins and was a great-great-granddaughter of Governor William Bradford (1590–1657) of the Plymouth Colony and a passenger on the Mayflower.
John Adams married, as his second wife, on August 30, 1831, in Troy, Rensselaer County, New York, Mrs. Mehitable/Mabel Burritt and Martha Welles (a great-great-granddaughter of Thomas Welles, the fourth governor of the Colony of Connecticut).
He died in Jacksonville, Illinois, on April 24, 1863.
Descendants A son from his first marriage was the Rev. Dr. William Adams, D.D. (1807–1880) an 1827 graduate of Yale and a graduate of Andover Theological Seminary, 1830. He was a principal founder as well as president of Union Theological Seminary.
His daughter, Mary Elizabeth Adams, married on November 9, 1864, John Crosby Brown (1838–1909), the son of James Brown and Eliza Maria Coe. James Brown was a well known banker and founder of the family company Brown Bros. & Co. James and Eliza lost several of their children when the steamship SS Arctic sank in 1854.
John graduated from Columbia University in 1859. From 1866 onward, he was the senior partner of Brown Bros. & Co. This company merged in 1931 with Harriman Brothers & Company to become Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. one of the oldest and largest partnership banks in the United States.
A son of John and Mary Brown's was William Adams Brown (1865–1943). He was born in New York City and was educated privately at first, and then he went to St. Paul's School in Concord, New Hampshire. He received from Yale University an A.B. degree in 1886, an A.M. degree in 1888 and a Ph.D. in 1901. He graduated from the Union Theological Seminary in 1890, and studied at the University of Berlin from 1890 to 1892. He was ordained in the Presbyterian Church in 1893. He was a member of the Yale Corporation from 1917 to 1934, and was acting president of Yale University from 1919 to 1920.
A great-grandson of John Adams's was William Adams Delano.
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Important facts
Family & relationships
People in John Adams's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped John Adams's
Frequently asked questions
Who was John Adams?
American educator (1772-1863)
When was John Adams born?
John Adams was born on 18 September 1772 in Canterbury.
When did John Adams die?
John Adams died on 24 April 1863 in Jacksonville.
What was John Adams's occupation?
John Adams was a teacher and educator.
What nationality was John Adams?
John Adams was American.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: John Adams (educator)
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). John Adams. https://biography.guide/john-adams-teacher/
MLA: "John Adams." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/john-adams-teacher/.
Chicago: "John Adams." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/john-adams-teacher/.
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