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Johann Gottfried Zinn

1727 – 1759

Botanist and physician

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About Johann Gottfried Zinn

Lived 1727 – 1759 (aged 31). Johann Gottfried Zinn was a German botanist, university teacher, physician and naturalist.

Johann Gottfried Zinn (; December 4, 1727 – April 6, 1759) was a German anatomist and botanist and was a member of the Berlin Academy.

Biography Johann Gottfried Zinn was born in Schwabach. Considering his short life span, Zinn made a great contribution to the study of anatomy. In his book Descriptio anatomica oculi humani, he provided the first detailed and comprehensive anatomy of the human eye.

In 1753 Johann Gottfried Zinn became director of the Botanic garden of the University of Göttingen, and in 1755, professor in the medical faculty.

In 1757 Zinn described the orchid genus Epipactis that belongs to the family Orchidaceae.

He died in Göttingen.

Eponyms Botanist Carl Linnaeus designated a genus of flowers in the family Asteraceae native from Mexico as Zinnia in his honour.

He coined the anatomic terms: Zonula ciliaris Zinnii, now called Zonule of Zinn Anulus tendineus communis also known as Annulus of Zinn (or Circle of Zinn).

Works A description of the flora around Göttingen 1753. Descriptio anatomica oculi humani iconibus illustrata 1765.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
University of Göttingen
Positions held
Professor
Employers
University of Göttingen
Also known as
Zinn

People in Johann Gottfried Zinn's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

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People whose lives overlapped Johann Gottfried Zinn's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Johann Gottfried Zinn?

botanist and physician (1727-1759)

When was Johann Gottfried Zinn born?

Johann Gottfried Zinn was born on 4 December 1727 in Schwabach.

When did Johann Gottfried Zinn die?

Johann Gottfried Zinn died on 6 April 1759 in Göttingen.

What was Johann Gottfried Zinn's occupation?

Johann Gottfried Zinn was a botanist, university teacher, physician and naturalist.

What nationality was Johann Gottfried Zinn?

Johann Gottfried Zinn was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Johann Gottfried Zinn

· Wikidata: Q73413

· DBpedia: Johann Gottfried Zinn

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Johann Gottfried Zinn. https://biography.guide/johann-gottfried-zinn/

MLA: "Johann Gottfried Zinn." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/johann-gottfried-zinn/.

Chicago: "Johann Gottfried Zinn." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/johann-gottfried-zinn/.

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