About Jeff Sutherland
Born 1941. Jeff Sutherland is an American computer scientist, programmer, consultant, software developer and project manager, known for Scrum (development).
Jeff Sutherland (born June 20, 1941) is one of the creators of Scrum, a framework for product management. Together with Ken Schwaber, he presented Scrum at OOPSLA'95. Sutherland contributed to the creation of the Agile Manifesto in 2001. Along with Ken Schwaber, he wrote and maintains The Scrum Guide, which contains the official definition of the framework. In 1967 he deployed with the United States Air Force to Udorn Royal Thai Air Force Base to fly reconnaissance flights in a RF-4C Phantom, including missions in the Vietnam War.
After returning from the Vietnam war, Sutherland earned a master's degree in statistics from Stanford University. He then became a professor of mathematics at the United States Air Force Academy.
While in the air force, he became a captain.
Project management career Jointly with Yosi Amram, Sutherland developed NewsPage at Individual.com, one of the first publishers of news on the internet. The news engine used a lexical parsing system.
Sutherland has said "Systems development process is an unpredictable and complicated process that can only roughly be described as an overall progression".
The Scrum process was developed by Sutherland, John Scumniotales and Jeff McKenna while at Easel Corporation and influenced by agile software development. The principle was based on a 1986 article by Hirotaka Takeuchi and Ikujiro Nonaka in the Harvard Business Review, and incorporates practices from a draft study published in Dr. Dobb's Journal. It involves 30-day cycles of plan, build and monitor sprints. as the system involves "a cross-functional team" who "huddle together to create a prioritized list". Scrum has been used by several major corporations. Sutherland has claimed that distributed teams coached to use the system can make large productivity increases against the industry average.
Scrum Framework Scrum involves a cross-functional team creating a list to work on. The group has daily meetings and keeps a Product Backlog. In contributing to the book The Secrets of Happy Families, Sutherland modified the Agile approach to family interactions.
Sutherland has been quoted as saying the three distinguishing factors between Scrum teams and normal teams are self-management, continuity of team membership, and dedication to a single project. Clarification of user needs is an essential component. Sutherland said no coding should occur while user needs were in doubt, and is quoted as saying "It is better for the developers to be surfing than writing code that won't be needed". Sutherland has also been quoted as saying that Scrum should run with software architecture. Additionally, he was appointed a senior advisor to OpenView Venture Partners 2007 for a short period in that year.
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Important facts
People in Jeff Sutherland's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
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Frequently asked questions
Who is Jeff Sutherland?
American computer scientist
When was Jeff Sutherland born?
Jeff Sutherland was born on 20 June 1941 in North Attleborough.
What is Jeff Sutherland's occupation?
Jeff Sutherland is a computer scientist, programmer, consultant, software developer and project manager.
What is Jeff Sutherland known for?
Jeff Sutherland is known for Scrum (development).
What nationality is Jeff Sutherland?
Jeff Sutherland is American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jeff Sutherland. https://biography.guide/jeff-sutherland/
MLA: "Jeff Sutherland." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/jeff-sutherland/.
Chicago: "Jeff Sutherland." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/jeff-sutherland/.
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