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Jānis Endzelīns

1873 – 1961

Latvian linguist

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About Jānis Endzelīns

Lived 1873 – 1961 (aged 88). Jānis Endzelīns was a Latvian linguist and university teacher.

Jānis Endzelīns (22 February 1873 – 1 July 1961), sometimes known by the Russian name Ivan Martynovich Endzelin , was a Latvian linguist. He graduated from the University of Tartu. In 1908, he and Kārlis Mīlenbahs developed the modern Latvian alphabet, which slowly replaced the old orthography used before.

He was elected a foreign member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1936. His son was chess master Lūcijs Endzelīns and his daughter Līvija Endzelīna became a successful painter.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Imperial University of Dorpat, University of Tartu
Employers
University of Latvia, National University of Kharkiv
Awards
Order of Lenin; Order of the Three Stars; Order of the Red Banner of Labour; Order of the Red Star; Lenin Prize; Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas; Order of the White Lion

People in Jānis Endzelīns's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Jānis Endzelīns's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Jānis Endzelīns?

Latvian linguist (1873-1961)

When was Jānis Endzelīns born?

Jānis Endzelīns was born on 10 February 1873 in Kauguri Parish.

When did Jānis Endzelīns die?

Jānis Endzelīns died on 1 July 1961 in Koknese.

What was Jānis Endzelīns's occupation?

Jānis Endzelīns was a linguist and university teacher.

What nationality was Jānis Endzelīns?

Jānis Endzelīns was Latvian.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Jānis Endzelīns

· Wikidata: Q2512349

· DBpedia: Jānis Endzelīns

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jānis Endzelīns. https://biography.guide/janis-endzelins/

MLA: "Jānis Endzelīns." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/janis-endzelins/.

Chicago: "Jānis Endzelīns." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/janis-endzelins/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-27 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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