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Jamal al-Din al-Afghani

1838 – 1897

Political activist and Islamic ideologist

Theologian Journal editorJournalist
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About Jamal al-Din al-Afghani

Lived 1838 – 1897 (aged 58–59). Jamal al-Din al-Afghani was an Afghan theologian, journal editor, journalist, politician, activist and religious writer.

Death and legacy

Al-Afghani died of cancer of the jaw The repairs were completed in 2010.

In Afghanistan, a university is named after him (Syed Jamaluddin Afghan University) in Kabul. There is also a street in the center of Kabul which is called by the name Afghani. In other parts of Afghanistan, there are many places like hospitals, schools, Madrasas, Parks, and roads named after Jamaluddin Afghan.

In Peshawar, Pakistan there is a road named after him as well.

In Tehran, the capital of Iran, there is a square and a street named after him (Asad Abadi Square and "Asad Abadi Avenue" in Yusef Abad)

Theosophy alt=Afghani as Haji Sharif, who inspired Saint-Yves d'Alveydre in legend of Agarttha and Synarchy. Afghani as Haji Sharif, who inspired Saint-Yves d'Alveydre in legend of Agarttha and Synarchy. According to K. Paul Johnson, in The Masters Revealed, H.P. Blavatsky's masters were real people, and "Serapis Bey" was Jamal Afghani, as a purported leader of an order named the "Brotherhood of Luxor". Afghani was introduced to the Star of the East Lodge, of which he became the leader, by its founder Raphael Borg, the British consul in Cairo, who was in communication with Blavatsky. Afghani's friend, a Jewish-Italian actor from Cairo named James Sanua, who with his girlfriend Lydia Pashkov and their friend Lady Jane Digby were travel companions of Blavatsky.

In the early 1860s, he was in Central Asia and the Caucasus when Blavatsky was in Tbilisi. In the late 1860s, he was in Afghanistan until he was expelled and returned to India. He went to Istanbul and was again expelled in 1871 when he proceeded to Cairo, where his circle of disciples was similar to Blavatsky's Brotherhood of Luxor. Afghani was forced to leave Egypt and settled in Hyderabad, India, in 1879, the year the Theosophical Society's founders arrived in Bombay. He then left India and spent a short time in Egypt before arriving in Paris in 1884. The following year he proceeded to London, and then on to Russia where he collaborated with Blavatsky's publisher, Mikhail Katkov.

A photo published by Joscelyn Godwin in The Kingdom of Agarttha, shows Afghani posing in the persona of Haji Sharif, who inspired Saint-Yves d'Alveydre in the legend of Agarttha and synarchy.

Works "Sayyid Jamāl-ad-Dīn al-Afghānī:", Continued the statement in the history of Afghans Egypt, original in Arabic: تتمة البيان في تاريخ الأفغان Tatimmat al-bayan fi tarikh al-Afghan, 1901 (Mesr, 1318 Islamic lunar year (calendar) Sayyid Jamāl-ad-Dīn al-Afghānī: Brochure about Naturalism or materialism, original in Dari language: رساله نیچریه (Ressalah e Natscheria), translated to Arabic by Muhammad Abduh under the title ar-Rad 'ala Dahriya.

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Important facts

Born
1838, Asadabad
Birth century
Nationality
Also known as
Jamal-al-Din Afghani, Cemâleddîn-i Efgānî, Al-Afghani

People in Jamal al-Din al-Afghani's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Jamal al-Din al-Afghani's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Jamal al-Din al-Afghani?

Political activist and Islamic ideologist (1838–1897)

When was Jamal al-Din al-Afghani born?

Jamal al-Din al-Afghani was born in 1838 in Asadabad.

When did Jamal al-Din al-Afghani die?

Jamal al-Din al-Afghani died on 9 March 1897 in Constantinople.

What was Jamal al-Din al-Afghani's occupation?

Jamal al-Din al-Afghani was a theologian, journal editor, journalist, politician, activist and religious writer.

What nationality was Jamal al-Din al-Afghani?

Jamal al-Din al-Afghani was Afghan.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Jamal al-Din al-Afghani

· Wikidata: Q298434

· DBpedia: Jamal al-Din al-Afghani

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jamal al-Din al-Afghani. https://biography.guide/jamal-al-din-al-afghani/

MLA: "Jamal al-Din al-Afghani." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/jamal-al-din-al-afghani/.

Chicago: "Jamal al-Din al-Afghani." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/jamal-al-din-al-afghani/.

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