Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa
Spanish general and noble
About Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa
Lived 1690 – 1767 (aged 76–77). Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa was a Spanish military personnel, governor and diplomat.
Jaime de Guzmán y Spinola, 2nd Marquess of la Mina (1690–1767) was a Spanish Army commander and Captain General of Catalonia. He was also the fifth Count of Pezuela de las Torres, near Alcalá de Henares.
Biography He was born in Seville and baptized at the Church of San Pedro.
As a young soldier, Jaime de Guzmán y Spinola fought for Philip of Bourbon in the War of Spanish Succession and participated in the attack on Sardinia and Sicily during the War of the Quadruple Alliance.
After the war he was appointed ambassador to France (1736–1740).
In 1738 he was made a Knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece, Spain's highest decoration.
At the outbreak of the War of the Austrian Succession he joined the Spanish army in Italy and played an important role in the Battle of Madonna dell'Olmo. After the disastrous 1746 campaign, he replaced the Count de Gages as supreme commander of the Spanish troops in Italy. He successfully relieved the besieged Genoa before the end of the war.
In 1742 he was appointed interim Captain General of Catalonia, a function he exercised from Italy until 1747 (with a gap between 1744-1746), finally taking up his post in 1754.
During his term of power he set up the school of military engineers in Barcelona, the Academia de Matemáticas de Barcelona.
He did much to approve the access to the city from land and sea, the water supply and the street lighting. His most important works were the construction of Barceloneta, the San Fernando Castle in Figueras and the reconstruction of the Montjuich fortress. He was buried in the Church of San Miguel del Puerto, in the Barceloneta.
He was replaced by Irish-Spanish General Bernardo O'Connor.
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Important facts
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa?
Spanish general and noble
When was Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa born?
Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa was born in 1690 in Seville.
When did Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa die?
Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa died in 1767 in Barcelona.
What was Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa's occupation?
Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa was a military personnel, governor and diplomat.
What nationality was Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa?
Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa was Spanish.
Sources & further reading
· DBpedia: Jaime de Guzmán-Dávalos y Spínola
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa. https://biography.guide/jaime-miguel-de-guzman-de-avalos-y-spinola-marquis-of-la-mina-duke-of-palata-and-prince-of-masa/
MLA: "Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/jaime-miguel-de-guzman-de-avalos-y-spinola-marquis-of-la-mina-duke-of-palata-and-prince-of-masa/.
Chicago: "Jaime Miguel de Guzmán de Avalos y Spinola, Marquis of la Mina, Duke of Palata and Prince of Masa." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/jaime-miguel-de-guzman-de-avalos-y-spinola-marquis-of-la-mina-duke-of-palata-and-prince-of-masa/.
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