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J. Horace McFarland

1859 – 1948

American botanist, environmentalist and photographer

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About J. Horace McFarland

Lived 1859 – 1948 (aged 89). J. Horace McFarland was an American botanist, photographer, environmentalist, scientific collector and botanical collector.

John Horace McFarland (1859–1948) was an American businessman and writer. He was a leading proponent of the "City Beautiful Movement" in the United States.

Life J. Horace McFarland was born in McAlisterville, Pennsylvania on September 24, 1859, the son of Union Army colonel George F. McFarland. He lived and worked most of his adult life in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, residing at an estate he named Breeze Hill in the Bellevue Park area of the city. At the estate, McFarland established gardens that featured numerous trees, vegetables, and, most prominently, roses. Photos of his famous gardens are held in the Smithsonian Institution.

He married Lydis S. Walters on May 22, 1884, and they had two children. McFarland helped organize the defense of Niagara Falls from development efforts by power companies, worked to protect Yosemite National Park with the famous environmental preservationist John Muir, who has been hailed as the father of the National Park Service.

McFarland died in Harrisburg on October 2, 1948, and was buried at Harrisburg Cemetery.

He is remembered for a statement at the first Conference of Governors held at the White House, Washington D.C., in 1908:

His papers are held at the Pennsylvania State Archives.

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Important facts

People in J. Horace McFarland's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

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Frequently asked questions

Who was J. Horace McFarland?

American botanist, environmentalist and photographer (1859-1948)

When was J. Horace McFarland born?

J. Horace McFarland was born on 29 September 1859 in McAlisterville.

When did J. Horace McFarland die?

J. Horace McFarland died on 1 October 1948 in Harrisburg.

What was J. Horace McFarland's occupation?

J. Horace McFarland was a botanist, photographer, environmentalist, scientific collector and botanical collector.

What nationality was J. Horace McFarland?

J. Horace McFarland was American.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: J. Horace McFarland

· Wikidata: Q6105988

· DBpedia: J. Horace McFarland

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). J. Horace McFarland. https://biography.guide/j-horace-mcfarland/

MLA: "J. Horace McFarland." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/j-horace-mcfarland/.

Chicago: "J. Horace McFarland." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/j-horace-mcfarland/.

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