Ira V. Hiscock

Ira Vaughn Hiscock (May 7, 1892 – April 4, 1986) was a bacteriologist and a leading authority on public health. He was an innovator of comprehensive health surveys throughout the United States and Samoa, and led various panels of the World Health Organization.

Biography Born in Farmington, Maine, he received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Wesleyan University and his master's degree and doctorate in public health from Yale University.

Hiscock joined the faculty of Yale in 1920. He served as Anna M. R. Lauder Professor of Public Health and as chairman of the university's Department of Public Health from 1945 to 1960. An endowed professorship at Yale now bears his name.

He served as president of the National Health Council, the American Public Health Association, the Association of Schools of Public Health and the National Society for the Prevention of Blindness.

Hiscock became associated with the American Public Health Association (A.P.H.A.) in 1921 and in 1925 he was given the responsibility of editing and reviewing all national, state, and local public health surveys for the A.P.H.A.'s Journal of American Public Health. In 1926, he was appointed to the A.P.H.A.'s Committee on Administrative Practice (C.A.P.) which was chaired by C.-E.A. Winslow. He became a member of the committee's field staff which conducted health surveys of municipal health programs around the country. Standards and appraisals of health organizations, their health services, and public health facilities were direct outgrowths of these surveys. For example, Hiscock wrote "Plans of Organization of Community Health Work for Cities of 100,000, 50,000 and 30,000 Population," a study of community health organization plans for C.A.P.

Hiscock worked on the Yale Law School Bankruptcy Study (1929-1930) to assess and remedy public health and welfare problems created or aggravated by the Great Depression. The study, conducted by William O. Douglas of the Yale Law School in conjunction with the Department of Public Health, examined contributing factors and results of business failures in New Jersey.

He conducted research for the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co. on the mortality rates and causes of death of former Yale athletes.

The Ira V. Hiscock Award is presented annually to a Connecticut layperson who, or organization that, has made notable contributions to the advancement of public health through public service, education, advocacy, and/or leadership.