About Henry Ware Eliot
Lived 1843 – 1919 (aged 75). Henry Ware Eliot was an American chemist.
Henry Ware Eliot (November 25, 1843 – January 7, 1919) was an American industrialist and philanthropist who lived in St. Louis, Missouri. He was the father of poet T. S. Eliot.
Early life and education He was the son of Abigail Adams (Cranch) and William Greenleaf Eliot, a prominent St. Louis Unitarian minister who was a co-founder of Washington University in St. Louis. Eliot graduated from Washington University, A.B. 1863. Henry Eliot remained a Unitarian all his life. Henry was named in honor of Henry Ware Jr., a prominent leader of Harvard Divinity School and mentor of Henry Eliot's father in seminary.
Career Eliot first worked at Reed and Green in the wholesale grocery business. Next, he became a partner in the firm of Eliot and Larkin as manufacturing chemists.
In 1874 Eliot became Secretary of the Hydraulic-Press Brick Company in St. Louis, later serving in all offices including President, until his retirement at age 70. He continued to aid the company with his judgment and experience.
Public life He served on the Board of Directors of Washington University, 1877–1919; as President of the Academy of Science, St. Louis, 1902; and Trustee of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 1902-1903.
In later life he compiled a record of the descendants of his ancestor William Greenleaf (1724–1803).
Marriage and family life On October 27, 1868, at Lexington, Massachusetts Eliot married Charlotte Champe Stearns. They were the parents of two sons and five daughters: Ada (Eliot) Sheffield; Margaret Dawes Eliot; Charlotte (Eliot) Smith; Marian Cushing Eliot; Henry Ware Eliot Jr.; Theodora Sterling Eliot and the poet Thomas Stearns Eliot.
Eliot died in St. Louis in 1919 and was buried at Bellefontaine Cemetery. A tombstone provides information about both him and his wife.
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Important facts
People in Henry Ware Eliot's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Henry Ware Eliot's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Henry Ware Eliot?
American businessman (1843-1919)
When was Henry Ware Eliot born?
Henry Ware Eliot was born on 25 November 1843.
When did Henry Ware Eliot die?
Henry Ware Eliot died on 7 January 1919.
What was Henry Ware Eliot's occupation?
Henry Ware Eliot was a chemist.
What nationality was Henry Ware Eliot?
Henry Ware Eliot was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Henry Ware Eliot. https://biography.guide/henry-ware-eliot/
MLA: "Henry Ware Eliot." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/henry-ware-eliot/.
Chicago: "Henry Ware Eliot." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/henry-ware-eliot/.
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