Helen Ward

Early life and education Ward trained in medicine at the University of Sheffield where she was awarded a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MB ChB) degree in 1981. In 1984, Ward joined St Mary's Hospital, London as a junior doctor. She specialised in the medicine of genitourinary systems and public health. She earned a Master of Science (MSc) degree in epidemiology at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. She completed her PhD at City, University of London, where her research investigated sex work and the health of sex workers in London. She studied how several determinants, including social class and gender, impact the likelihood of acquiring a sexually transmitted infection.

Research and career Ward has dedicated her career to understanding the epidemiology of sexually transmitted infections. In 1986, Ward helped to found the Praed Street project, a sexual health clinic that provides medical services for sex workers. Throughout her career Ward researched the health of sex workers, looking to prevent the spread of HIV and other communicable diseases. Her study, which followed sex workers in London from the mid '80s to 2000s, was the first longitudinal project to analyse the impact of prostitution on women. She showed that sex workers frequently experienced violence, and that their physical and mental health was impacted by stigma and criminalisation. In 1993, she established EUROPAP, the European Intervention projects AIDS prevention for prostitutes.

Ward was promoted to Professor of Public Health at Imperial College London in 2009. Since 2011 she has led the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Patient Experience Research Centre. Her research combines anthropology and ethnography with clinical medicine in an effort to improve health care quality.

Coronavirus leadership During the COVID-19 pandemic, Ward became concerned that mixed messages from the UK government had confused the public about how to avoid catching the disease. She described Boris Johnson's proposed herd immunity as "worrying, and a distraction from the important vital goal of flattening the peak of the epidemic".

Ward worked with the Imperial College London Patient Experience Research Centre and YouGov to understand public sentiment surrounding SARS-CoV-2. She reported that 77% of the public were worried about the outbreak in the UK, and that 88% would isolate if recommended to by a health professional. The course, which is hosted on Coursera, covers basic epidemiology, economics and communication. Despite mounting evidence from the World Health Organization and researchers in Wuhan, the UK did not monitor community cases, contact trace or immediately enforce a stringent lockdown. On 13 April 2020, Ward tweeted, "It's very sad that so many people have died, and so many more are desperately ill because politicians refused to listen to advice". In The Guardian Ward wrote, "Scientists like us said lock down earlier; we said test, trace, isolate. But they decided they knew better".

Awards and honours Ward is Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians (FRCP) and a Fellow of the Faculty of Public Health (FFPH). She was elected a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences in 2025.

Selected publications