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Hector Busby

1932 – 2019

Māori navigator and ship builder

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About Hector Busby

Lived 1932 – 2019 (aged 86). Hector Busby was a New Zealand engineer and navigator.

Sir Hector Busby (1 August 1932 – 11 May 2019), also known as Heke-nuku-mai-nga-iwi Puhipi and Hec Busby, was a New Zealand Māori navigator and traditional waka builder. He was recognised as a leading figure in the revival of traditional Polynesian navigation and ocean voyaging using wayfinding techniques.

He built 26 traditional waka, including the double-hulled Te Aurere which has sailed over 30,000 nautical miles in the Pacific including Hawaii, Cook Islands, French Polynesia, New Caledonia and Norfolk Island. In December 2012, Te Aurere and Ngahiraka Mai Tawhiti (another waka built by Busby) reached Rapa Nui after a 5000-nautical-mile, four-month voyage from New Zealand. The two waka then made the return journey to New Zealand, landing at Aurere Beach in Doubtless Bay in May 2013.

Honours Busby received the New Zealand Commemoration Medal in 1990. In the 1994 Queen's Birthday Honours, he was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire, for services to the Māori people. In the 2014 New Year Honours, Busby was named an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to Māori. He was promoted to Knight Companion, for services to Māori, in the 2018 Queen's Birthday Honours.

Personal life Busby was of mixed Pākehā and Māori heritage. He affiliated to the Māori iwi (tribes) of Te Rarawa and Ngāti Kahu.

Busby died on 11 May 2019.

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Important facts

Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Awards
Member of the Order of the British Empire; New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal; Knight Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit‎; Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit; Exemplary/Supreme Award of the Te Waka Toi Awards
Also known as
Sir Hector Busby, Heke-nuku-mai-nga-iwi Puhipi, Hec Busby, Sir Hec Busby, Hekenukumai Busby

People in Hector Busby's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Hector Busby's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Hector Busby?

Māori navigator and ship builder (1932–2019)

When was Hector Busby born?

Hector Busby was born on 1 August 1932 in Pukepoto.

When did Hector Busby die?

Hector Busby died on 11 May 2019.

What was Hector Busby's occupation?

Hector Busby was an engineer and navigator.

What nationality was Hector Busby?

Hector Busby was New Zealand.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Hector Busby

· Wikidata: Q5696602

· DBpedia: Hector Busby

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Hector Busby. https://biography.guide/hector-busby/

MLA: "Hector Busby." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/hector-busby/.

Chicago: "Hector Busby." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/hector-busby/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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