Harriet Mason
Botanical illustrator, plant collector, poor-law inspector, author
About Harriet Mason
Lived 1845 – 1932 (aged 87). Harriet Mason was an inspector, botanical illustrator and botanist.
Harriet Mason or Marianne Harriet Mason; Marianne H. Mason (19 February 1845 – 7 April 1932) was a song collector, botanical illustrator, plant collector, poor-law inspector, author.
Life
Mason was born in Marylebone in 1845.
At the age of four her family moved to Carmarthenshire. She heard songs there in Wales at Laugharne. In 1877 she was one of the first people to collect, record and publish traditional folk songs. Her book was called "Nursery Rhymes and Country Songs" and was intended for entertainment around the piano. Her book is said to have started a folk song revival. She was known to the folk song collectors Sabine Baring-Gould and Lucy Broadwood. Mason had houses in England and South Africa. She and her brother travelled widely and she visited Southern Rhodesia and Uganda.
Mason died at her home in Rondebosch in 1932. She left her plant collections to Kew Gardens. She had three plants named after her: Indigofera masoniae, Watsonia masoniae, and Crocosmia masoniae.
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Important facts
People in Harriet Mason's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Harriet Mason's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Harriet Mason?
botanical illustrator, plant collector, poor-law inspector, author (1845-1932)
When was Harriet Mason born?
Harriet Mason was born on 19 February 1845 in Marylebone.
When did Harriet Mason die?
Harriet Mason died on 7 April 1932 in Rondebosch.
What was Harriet Mason's occupation?
Harriet Mason was an inspector, botanical illustrator and botanist.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Harriet Mason. https://biography.guide/harriet-mason/
MLA: "Harriet Mason." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/harriet-mason/.
Chicago: "Harriet Mason." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/harriet-mason/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence
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