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Gilles Pécout

b. 1961

French historian, diplomat and government official

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About Gilles Pécout

Born 1961. Gilles Pécout is a French historian, diplomat, official, research fellow and university teacher.

Gilles Pécout (; born 2 December 1961) is a French historian, academic and former diplomat who has been president of the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF) since 18 April 2024. He was formerly the Ambassador of France to Austria (20202024).

Biography Pécout was born in Marseille in 1961. He graduated from the École normale supérieure in Paris, where he was also a professor in and the director (20102014) of the History Department.

He held the chair of Political and Cultural History of 19th-century Italy and Mediterranean Europe at the Sorbonne. He is known to the Italian public thanks to his participation in the RAI3 television programme Il tempo e la storia and its sequel Passato e presente, of which he was also a member of the scientific committee.

On 4 June 2014, Pécout was appointed rector of the Académie de Nancy-Metz. On 3 October 2016, he was appointed rector of the Académie de Paris.

On 1 October 2020 he became Ambassador of France to Austria, when he presented his letter of credence to President Alexander Van der Bellen. He has been president of the Bibliothèque nationale de France since 18 April 2024.

Works The author of several works and scientific editions and director or co-director of eight volumes, Pécout has published 75 articles in French and foreign scientific journals (Italy, United States, Greece, United Kingdom, Japan, China) and occasionally collaborated with the daily newspapers Le Monde, Libération, and the Italian press.

Birth of Contemporary Italy, 17701922, Nathan, 1997; reissued, Armand Colin, 2004 Atlas of French History, Autrement, 2007 Grand Atlas of the History of France, under the direction of Jean Boutier, with Olivier Guyotjeannin, Autrement, 2011

Honours French honours

Italian honours

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
Lycée Thiers, École Normale Supérieure, Paris Institute of Political Studies, University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne
Positions held
Rector of the Academy of Paris, Director, Ambassador of France to Austria, Dean for the academy of Nancy-Metz
Employers
Paris Institute of Political Studies, École Normale Supérieure, Académie de Nancy-Metz, Paris Academy
Awards
Knight of the Legion of Honour; Commander of the French Order of Academic Palms; Officer of Arts and Letters; Knight of the National Order of Merit; Officer of the National Order of Merit

People in Gilles Pécout's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Gilles Pécout's

Frequently asked questions

Who is Gilles Pécout?

French historian, diplomat and government official

When was Gilles Pécout born?

Gilles Pécout was born on 2 December 1961 in Marseille.

What is Gilles Pécout's occupation?

Gilles Pécout is a historian, diplomat, official, research fellow and university teacher.

What nationality is Gilles Pécout?

Gilles Pécout is French.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Gilles Pécout

· Wikidata: Q3106464

· DBpedia: Gilles Pécout

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Gilles Pécout. https://biography.guide/gilles-pecout/

MLA: "Gilles Pécout." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/gilles-pecout/.

Chicago: "Gilles Pécout." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/gilles-pecout/.

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