About Ghananand
Lived 1689 – 1739 (aged 49–50). Ghananand was a poet.
Ghananand was an Indian poet who served as a chief scribe in the Mughal court during the reign of Muhhamad Shah. He was the leading poet of the Reeti Era and mainly composed his poems in Brajbhasa. He composed around forty works.
Life He belonged to the Kayastha caste and spent his early life around Delhi. He was a mir munshi (chief scribe) in the Mughal court during the reign of Muhammad Shah.
According to a popular tale, he fell in love with a courtesan in the Mughal court named Sujan and wrote love poems addressed to her. When asked to perform for the emperor, he refused. However, when Sujan requested him to sing, he complied with the emperor's demand but sang while facing Sujan.
After the performance, the emperor, annoyed with Ghananand's behaviour, exiled him from the court. Ghananand requested Sujan to come with him, but she declined. He later became a Vaishnava ascetic in Vrindavan, writing devotional poems for Krishna.
Death He died in Vrindavan during Abdali or Nadir Shah's invasion of India.
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Important facts
People in Ghananand's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Ghananand's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Ghananand?
Indian poet
When was Ghananand born?
Ghananand was born in 1689.
When did Ghananand die?
Ghananand died in 1739.
What was Ghananand's occupation?
Ghananand was a poet.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Ghananand. https://biography.guide/ghananand/
MLA: "Ghananand." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/ghananand/.
Chicago: "Ghananand." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/ghananand/.
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