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George Mason III

1690 – 1735

American politician

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About George Mason III

Lived 1690 – 1735 (aged 44–45). George Mason III was a British businessperson.

George Mason III (1690 – March 5, 1735) was a planter, military officer, legislator and government official from the Colony of Virginia. He repeatedly won election to represent Stafford County in the Virginia General Assembly, and was the father of George Mason IV, a Founding Father of the United States. Like his father, Mason served as a colonel in the Stafford County militia and represented Stafford County as one of its two delegates in the House of Burgesses continually between 1715 and 1726.

During his tenure as a burgess in Williamsburg, Mason met and married his wife Ann Stevens Thomson, whose family owned plantations in Maryland. Like his father and grandfather, this George Mason became Stafford's County Lieutenant of Stafford (in 1719), and also served as the county's sheriff.

Mason amassed enormous land holdings in Stafford, Fauquier, Prince William, and Fairfax counties in Virginia. Mason also increased his land holdings by acquiring large grants south of the Occoquan River, which were later named Woodbridge by his grandson Thomas Mason. Mason leased most of his properties out as smaller farms with their rent paid in tobacco yield. Mason also earned income from fisheries and a ferry service carrying King's Highway across the Occoquan River. Because Mason owned land on both sides of the Occoquan River, he enjoyed a monopoly on river crossings as well as on the fishing rights in Belmont Bay.

In 1716, Mason accompanied the "Knights of the Golden Horseshoe Expedition" led by Lt. Governor Alexander Spotswood across the Blue Ridge and into the Shenandoah Valley, where his famous son would invest.

Marriage and children Mason married Ann Stevens Thomson, daughter of Stevens Thomson and his wife Dorothea, in 1721. The couple had three children:

George Mason IV (11 December 1725–7 October 1792) Mary Thomson Mason Selden (1731–5 January 1758) Thomson Mason (14 August 1733–26 February 1785)

A few years after his marriage to Ann, Mason moved his family to Stump Neck plantation in Charles County, Maryland, relegating the Chopawamsic estate in Stafford County, Virginia, to a secondary residence.

Death Mason drowned when a storm capsized his boat while crossing the Potomac River between plantations on March 5, 1735. Soon after his death, Mason's widow and children returned to Chopawamsic. At the time of his drowning, Mason owned in Stafford County alone.

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Important facts

Born
1690, Chopawamsic
Birth century
Occupation
Also known as
Lt. Colonel George Mason

Family & relationships

Child
George Mason
Child
Thomson Mason
Parent
George Mason II

People in George Mason III's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped George Mason III's

Frequently asked questions

Who was George Mason III?

American politician (1690–1735)

When was George Mason III born?

George Mason III was born in 1690 in Chopawamsic.

When did George Mason III die?

George Mason III died on 5 March 1735 in Potomac River.

What was George Mason III's occupation?

George Mason III was a businessperson.

What nationality was George Mason III?

George Mason III was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: George Mason III

· Wikidata: Q5542202

· DBpedia: George Mason III

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). George Mason III. https://biography.guide/george-mason-iii/

MLA: "George Mason III." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/george-mason-iii/.

Chicago: "George Mason III." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/george-mason-iii/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

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