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George Henry

1858 – 1943

Scottish painter

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About George Henry

Lived 1858 – 1943 (aged 84–85). George Henry was a British painter.

George Henry (1858–1943) was a Scottish painter, one of the most prominent of the Glasgow School.

Life Henry was born in Irvine, North Ayrshire, and studied at the Glasgow School of Art, later in Macgregor's studio, but learned most from his nature studies at Kirkcudbright. His father's name was Hendry and George dropped the "d" from his surname as a young man.

He was influenced also by his collaboration with E. A. Hornel in such works as "The Druids" (1887), Grosvenor Gallery, London. His "Galloway Landscape" was epoch-making at Glasgow by reason of its higher key of colour and essentially decorative character. Following these tendencies, the two friends spent a year and a half in Japan.

Henry's importance consists in his influence in the Glasgow school in the direction of richer and more decorative color. In addition to genre and landscape, he also painted portraits, more distinguished by technical ability than by rendition of character. Henry's pictures in public collections include The Blue Gown, Museum of Cape Town, The Grey Hat, at the Royal Scottish Academy, two portraits at Glasgow, and one at Montreal. He was elected a member of the Royal Scottish Academy (1902) and an associate of the Royal Academy.

The Black Hat, a portrait of an Edwardian woman, was included in Modern Britain, a 2007 exhibition at Melbourne's National Gallery of Victoria.

In 1893 he went to Japan with Edward Atkinson Hornel, another of the Glasgow Boys, for an 18-month study tour. His work thereafter had a strong flavour of Orientalism.

Publications Martin, The Glasgow School of Painting (London, 1897) Caw, Scottish Painting, Past and Present (Edinburgh, 1908)

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Important facts

Born
1858, Irvine
Birth century
Occupation
Education
Glasgow School of Art, Kirkcudbright Academy
Also known as
George F. Henry

People in George Henry's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped George Henry's

Frequently asked questions

Who was George Henry?

Scottish painter (1858-1943)

When was George Henry born?

George Henry was born in 1858 in Irvine.

When did George Henry die?

George Henry died on 23 December 1943 in Scotland.

What was George Henry's occupation?

George Henry was a painter.

What nationality was George Henry?

George Henry was British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: George Henry

· Wikidata: Q3128564

· DBpedia: George Henry (painter)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). George Henry. https://biography.guide/george-henry-painter/

MLA: "George Henry." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/george-henry-painter/.

Chicago: "George Henry." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/george-henry-painter/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-24 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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