About Friedrich Roeber
Lived 1819 – 1901 (aged 82). Friedrich Roeber was a German writer, playwright, merchant and librettist.
Johann Friedrich Gerhard Roeber (19 June 1819 – 12 October 1901) was a German writer and historian who participated in literary circles in Elberfeld and Wuppertal, in Germany.
Life Johann Friedrich Gerhard Roeber was born on 19 June 1819 in Elberfeld, Germany—the son of a woodturner, he attended the Elberfeld secondary school. In 1834, he began an apprenticeship at the (a credit bank). There he became a clerk, received power of attorney, and in 1872 became a partner. He left the company in 1879 and moved to Düsseldorf in 1894.
In the early 1840s, he participated in an Elberfeld literary circle, which included, among others, Adolf Schults, , and Friedrich Engels. He later distanced himself from Engels, in 1886. In 1847, he married Maria Wilhelmine Elise (née Kretzmann). At this time, he became known as a playwright, novelist, and historian.
Roeber served as the Procurator for Elberfeld at some point.
In the early 1850s, Roeber was a member of the Wuppertal poets' circle . When this dissolved, a Sunday circle was formed, meeting at Roeber's house and consisting of poetry recitations, music and discussions—the formation of which was described by Carl Siebel in a letter to Wolfgang Müller von Königswinter in June 1853:
Between 1860 and 1864, he distinguished himself with publications in the literary journal Morgenblatt für gebildete Leser. A year and a half before his death, Roeber suffered a stroke. In a moment of mental confusion, he burned numerous letters from Schults and de Haas to him.
He died on 12 October 1901 in Düsseldorf. Five years after his death, a monument was erected to him on Carnapsplatz in the Elberfeld Nordstadt (later destroyed in World War II). Another monument was erected in Düsseldorf by Karl Janssen.
The painters and Fritz Roeber were his sons. Selected works
Don’t just read it —
keep it.
Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.
- E-book
- Audio
- Video
Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free
Important facts
People in Friedrich Roeber's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Friedrich Roeber's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Friedrich Roeber?
German writer
When was Friedrich Roeber born?
Friedrich Roeber was born on 19 June 1819 in Elberfeld.
When did Friedrich Roeber die?
Friedrich Roeber died on 12 October 1901 in Düsseldorf.
What was Friedrich Roeber's occupation?
Friedrich Roeber was a writer, playwright, merchant and librettist.
What nationality was Friedrich Roeber?
Friedrich Roeber was German.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Friedrich Roeber. https://biography.guide/friedrich-roeber/
MLA: "Friedrich Roeber." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/friedrich-roeber/.
Chicago: "Friedrich Roeber." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/friedrich-roeber/.
Data last updated: 2026-09-21 · Spot an error? Report a correction.
Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence
Page generated 2026-09-27 05:00 UTC