About Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa
Lived 1747 – 1833 (aged 86). Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa was a military officer.
Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa, Viscount of Veiros (7 March 1747 6 July 1833) was a Portuguese military officer.
He served both the Royal Portuguese Army and Navy.
According to Oman (1903), of all the Portuguese commanders, Leite was the one whom Wellington most trusted and "every British narrator of the war who came in contact with him has a word of praise in his behalf".
Early life Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa was born on 7 March 1747 in Santarém, Portugal, the son of Lieutenant General José Leite de Sousa, a counsellor of King Joseph I, and Maria Antónia Veríssima de Foios Ferrão de Castelo Branco.
On reaching Évora, the capital of the Alentejo on 29 July, Loison was surprised to find General Leite ready for battle in the open. Leite had been able to organize a battalion and a half of infantry and 120 horse and had been joined by the Spanish Colonel Moretti, from Badajoz, with about the same number of foot, plus the Hussars of Maria Luisa regiment of regular cavalry and seven guns: 3,000 men in total, while a multitude of peasants and citizens manned the walls of the town.
Despite Leite's defeat at Évora, Wellington's plans for the winter of 1809-10 included giving Leite the most important command of Portuguese troops; that of the strongest fortress of Portugal, Elvas, together with the 6,000 men of its garrison (of whom half were regulars). By 1810, this force had increased to 8,000 men, comprising two regiments of regulars and five of militia.
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Important facts
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa?
Portuguese military officer
When was Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa born?
Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa was born on 7 March 1747 in Lisbon.
When did Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa die?
Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa died on 6 July 1833 in Lisbon.
What was Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa's occupation?
Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa was a military officer.
What nationality was Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa?
Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa's recorded nationality: Kingdom of Portugal.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa. https://biography.guide/francisco-de-paula-leite-de-sousa/
MLA: "Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/francisco-de-paula-leite-de-sousa/.
Chicago: "Francisco de Paula Leite de Sousa." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/francisco-de-paula-leite-de-sousa/.
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