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Francis Richards

b. 1945

Governor of Gibraltar, former Director of GCHQ

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About Francis Richards

Born 1945. Francis Richards is a British diplomat.

Sir Francis Neville Richards (born 1945) is a former British civil servant and diplomat who was Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Gibraltar from 2003 to 2006, and the director of the Government Communications Headquarters from 1998 to 2003.

Career

Richards is the son of Sir Brooks Richards, who served in Gibraltar with the Special Operations Executive during the Second World War, and was later the Cabinet Office's Coordinator of Intelligence in the late 1970s. Francis Richards was educated at Eton and King's College, Cambridge and then commissioned into the Royal Green Jackets, serving with the United Nations Force in Cyprus.

After Richards' army career was cut short by injury, he entered the Diplomatic Service, serving in New Delhi and Namibia and holding a number of senior posts at the Foreign and Commonwealth Office.

He was director of the Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) in Cheltenham from 1998 to 2003. On his departure from GCHQ Richards said that the role was "... the best job I have ever had or ever expect to have... but you need to keep things fresh." Richards would later criticise Malcolm Rifkind, the chair of Parliament's Intelligence and Security Committee, saying that it was "not a very good idea" for any former senior minister of the ruling party to chair the committee. Richards questioned whether Rifkind was therefore "well-placed to command confidence" when holding the agencies to account.

Richards served as Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Gibraltar from 2003 to 2006.

At the end of his term in Gibraltar on 17 July 2006, Richards handed-over the keys to the fortress of Gibraltar, in the traditional 'Ceremony of the Keys', and departed on HMS Monmouth. He was succeeded as governor in September 2006 by Lieutenant General Sir Robert Fulton, a former Commandant General Royal Marines.

An honorary senior fellow at the University of Birmingham, Richards was appointed director of its Centre for Studies in Security and Diplomacy in April 2007. He currently sits on the board of governors at Rendcomb College.

The University of Bath awarded Richards an Honorary Doctorate of Laws in July 2017.

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Important facts

Born
1945
Birth century
Occupation
Nationality
Education
Eton College, King's College, King's College, Cambridge
Positions held
High Commissioner of the United Kingdom to Namibia, Director of the Government Communications Headquarters, Governor of Gibraltar
Employers
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
Awards
Commander of the Royal Victorian Order; Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
Also known as
Sir Francis Neville Richards, Sir Francis Richards

People in Francis Richards's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Francis Richards's

Frequently asked questions

Who is Francis Richards?

Governor of Gibraltar, former Director of GCHQ

When was Francis Richards born?

Francis Richards was born in 1945.

What is Francis Richards's occupation?

Francis Richards is a diplomat.

What nationality is Francis Richards?

Francis Richards is British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Francis Richards

· Wikidata: Q711639

· DBpedia: Francis Richards (diplomat)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Francis Richards. https://biography.guide/francis-richards/

MLA: "Francis Richards." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/francis-richards/.

Chicago: "Francis Richards." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/francis-richards/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-22 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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