About Erasmus Smit
Lived 1778 – 1863 (aged 85). Erasmus Smit was a Dutch missionary.
Erasmus Smit (1778, Buiksloot – 1863, Pietermaritzburg) was the first minister of the Voortrekkers.
Biography He was born on 2 August 1778 in Buiksloot near Amsterdam. He was the son of a mate on a ship trading with the West Indies. He spent some of his youth in an orphanage. He became a missionary in America in 1801 and arrived at the Cape in 1804. He worked with Dr. Johannes van der Kemp at Bethelsdorp. After the Dutch Reformed Church refused to ordain him, he became a teacher. He married the sister of the Voortrekker leader Gerrit Maritz and joined the Voortrekkers in 1836. He became their unofficial minister, regularly holding services, performing marriages and accompanying the Trek to Natal. His diary is an important document of the Trek. He settled in Pietermaritzburg where he died in 1863.
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Important facts
People in Erasmus Smit's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Erasmus Smit's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Erasmus Smit?
Dutch missionary (1778-1863)
When was Erasmus Smit born?
Erasmus Smit was born on 2 August 1778 in Buiksloot.
When did Erasmus Smit die?
Erasmus Smit died on 3 August 1863 in Pietermaritzburg.
What was Erasmus Smit's occupation?
Erasmus Smit was a missionary.
What nationality was Erasmus Smit?
Erasmus Smit was Dutch.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Erasmus Smit. https://biography.guide/erasmus-smit/
MLA: "Erasmus Smit." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/erasmus-smit/.
Chicago: "Erasmus Smit." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/erasmus-smit/.
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