About Edward Rolt
Lived 1686 – 1722 (aged 35–36). Edward Rolt was a British politician.
Edward Rolt (c. 1686–1722) of Sacombe Park, Hertfordshire, Harrowby Hall, Lincolnshire and Spye Park, near Chippenham, Wiltshire, was a British landowner and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1713 to 1722.
Rolt was the only son of Sir Thomas Rolt of Sacombe and Harrowby and his wife Mary Cox, daughter of Dr Thomas Coxe of Christ Church, London, physician in ordinary to Charles II. Rolt's father was in the service of the East India Company at Surat, and became chief in Persia and president of Surat before he returned to England in 1682 with a large fortune and purchased Sacombe Park. Rolt matriculated at Merton College, Oxford on 7 November 1701, aged 15 and was admitted at Lincoln's Inn on 14 October 1702. He married Anne Bayntun, daughter. of Henry Bayntun of Spye Park in about 1708. He succeeded his father to Sacombe and Harrowby in 1710.
Rolt was returned unopposed as Tory Member of Parliament for St Mawes at the 1713 British general election on the recommendation of Francis Scobell, He made little recorded contribution in Parliament, although in March and April 1714 he helped manage a bill for the repair of a Wiltshire road.
Rolt died of smallpox at Bath on 22 December 1722. He left six sons and two daughters including Edward who became a baronet. His widow married in 1724 the 13th Lord Somerville and had further issue, two sons and one daughter. Rolt's mother had been previously married to Thomas Rolt of Milton Ernest Bedfordshire, making Rolt the half brother of Samuel Rolt.
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Important facts
People in Edward Rolt's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
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Frequently asked questions
Who was Edward Rolt?
British Member of Parliament (died 1722)
When was Edward Rolt born?
Edward Rolt was born in 1686.
When did Edward Rolt die?
Edward Rolt died on 22 December 1722.
What was Edward Rolt's occupation?
Edward Rolt was a politician.
What nationality was Edward Rolt?
Edward Rolt was British.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Edward Rolt. https://biography.guide/edward-rolt/
MLA: "Edward Rolt." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/edward-rolt/.
Chicago: "Edward Rolt." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/edward-rolt/.
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