David Maclagan

David Maclagan MD, FRSE, FRCSEd, FRCPE (8 February 1785 – 6 June 1865) was a prominent Scottish medical doctor and military surgeon, serving in the Napoleonic Wars. He served as President of both the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh and the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He was Surgeon in Scotland to Queen Victoria.

Early life Maclagan was born in Edinburgh on 8 February 1785, the son of Robert MacClaggan (d.1785), surgeon, and Margaret Smeiton, his second wife. His father changed his name to Maclagan some time before David was born, to disassociate himself from various Jacobite connections. Maclagan trained as a doctor and surgeon at the University of Edinburgh, graduating with an MD in 1805. Too young to join the army as a surgeon, he travelled to London and studied and practiced at St George's Hospital. He was admitted as a member the Royal College of Surgeons (MRCS) in 1807. serving during the Walcheren Campaign of the Napoleonic Wars. This action saw not only a large number of injuries but many soldiers dying from or invalided out with malaria. For this service he was awarded the Peninsular War medal with six clasps. joining his friend John Thomson, one of the founders of the Dispensary, who was the first Professor of Military Surgery at the University of Edinburgh. When Thomson resigned the professorship in 1822, Maclagan applied for the Regius Chair of Military Surgery at the university and with his extensive experience of military surgery in the Peninsular War, was a strong candidate. He was, however, unsuccessful, the appointment going to George Ballingall.

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1828, proposed by Sir John Robison. In 1828 he was also elected a member of the Aesculapian Club. In 1829 Maclagan was elected a member of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh and served as President in 1833.

He died at his home, 129 George Street, in Edinburgh on 6 June 1865.

Positions of note MacLagan held a number of notable positions and had the unusual distinction of serving as president of both the Royal College of Surgeons and the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. President of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh 1826 Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 1826 President of the Harveian Society of Edinburgh 1833 President of the Edinburgh Medico-Chirurgical Society 1840 President of the Royal Scottish Society of Arts 1846-47 President of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 1856-1858 Deacon, Edinburgh Town Council (ex officio as president of the RCSEd) Surgeon to the Queen in Scotland Philip Whiteside Maclagan MD (1818–1892), physician General Sir Robert Maclagan FRSE (1820–1893), soldier and engineer David Maclagan FRSE (1824–1883), manager of the Edinburgh Life Insurance Company (also buried in Dean Cemetery) John Thompson Maclagan (1828–1897) James McGrigor Maclagan MD (1830–1892)

His grandchildren included:

Robert Craig Maclagan FRSE (1839–1919), physician and anthropologist Sir Eric Robert Dalrymple Maclagan FSA (1879–1951), art historian Rev Canon David Whiteside Maclagan