David Hervey Maxwell

David Hervey Maxwell (September 17, 1786 – May 24, 1854) was an American medical doctor and Whig legislator. He is known as the "Father of Indiana University" because of his successful efforts in lobbying to have the State Seminary located in Bloomington. Throughout his life he served on the Indiana University Board of Trustees and various political offices.

Early life and education The son of Bazaleel Maxwell, a Scotch Presbyterian son of Irish immigrants from Albermarle County, Virginia, and Margaret Anderson of Rockbridge County, Virginia. At the age of 18, he was sent to Danville, Kentucky, to continue his education and study under Ephraim McDowell.

While residing in Danville he married Mary E. Dunn, herself a daughter of an Irish immigrant, on September 12, 1809. The next year he moved to Jefferson County, Indiana, where he would reside and practice medicine until 1819. On April 13, 1813, he was called into service for the War of 1812, where he served as a surgeon with the rank of Private in the Mounted Rangers of his brother-in-law, Captain Williamson Dunn, until being discharged from service on March 1, 1814.

Career

Delegate to the 1816 Constitution Convention In 1816, forty-three men from across Indiana were invited to Corydon to consider statehood for Indiana. David Maxwell was sent as delegate to represent Jefferson county. As a delegate he wrote Article IX section 2 of the Indiana State Constitution

Move to Bloomington In 1818, David Maxwell purchased a lot of land in present-day Bloomington when it was first platted. The following year in May 1819 he moved to a log cabin on the lot. There on September 25, 1819, the First Presbyterian Church was founded when nine people gathered in Maxwell's home to meet with Isaac Reed, a Presbyterian missionary.

Early political career and the creation of the Indiana State Seminary David Harvey Maxwell served numerous terms in the Indiana General Assembly. First in the 4th general Assembly starting December 6, 1819, when he joined the Assembly and pushed for the creation of the state seminary, the precursor to Indiana University. On January 20, 1820, "An Act to Establish a State Seminary and for Other Purposes" was approved and established a six-man board of Trustees to meet in June 1820 to decide upon a location for the seminary within Perry Township. David Harvey was appointed to and elected President of the board. He would go on to serve as on the Indiana University Board of Trustees from 1820 until 1837 and again from 1839 until 1852.

David Maxwell returned to the 6th, 8th, and 9th Sessions of the General Assembly. He served as the Speaker of the Indiana House of Representatives during the 8th Assembly. As a Representative he served on the Ways & Means Committee and the Committee on Education. From 1826 until 1829 he represented the counties of Monroe, Greene, and Owen in the Indiana Senate. There he once more served on the Ways & Means Committee and became Chair of the Committee on Education.

President Zachary Taylor reappointed David Maxwell as a postmaster restoring Whig control. Maxwell once more served as Postmaster from 1849 until 1852.

Personal life Maxwell married Mary E. Dunn of Danville, Kentucky, on September 21, 1809. Dr. James Darwin Maxwell was one of the youngest people to ever attend Indiana University gaining admission at the age of eight.

David Maxwell is the uncle of the 8th Mayor of Indianapolis Samuel D Maxwell.

Death and legacy David Maxwell died on May 24, 1854. His final words were said to have been "Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace." Initially serving as a library, today the building houses the Gayle Karch Cook Center for Public Arts and Humanities. The center is named in honor of Gayle Karch Cook. A graduate of IU with a B.A. in fine arts and a later honorary Doctor of Humane Letters. In 2015, Cook was recognized with the College of Arts and Sciences Distinguished Alumni Award.