Biography.guide
Home › People › Physician › Charles Alston
Portrait of Charles Alston

Charles Alston

1685 – 1760

Scottish botanist and physician (1683/5 – 1760)

Don't just read it — keep itBiographies to ownE-book · Audio · Video From $7 →

About Charles Alston

Lived 1685 – 1760 (aged 75). Charles Alston was a Scottish and British physician, botanist and university teacher.

Charles Alston (168322 November 1760) was a Scottish botanist.

Career Alston was born in Hamilton, Lanarkshire, and was apparently raised by the Duke and Duchess of Hamilton.

In 1715 he went to Leyden to study under the Dutch physician Hermann Boerhaave. On his return to Scotland he became lecturer in materia medica and botany at Edinburgh and also superintendent of the botanical gardens. He was a critic of Linnaeus's system of plant classification.

He was appointed Regius Keeper of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh in 1716, holding the position until 1760.

Family He married first Robina Lockhart. Issue-

Robina born 21 Jun 1731 in Canongate who married in Edinburgh on 6 Jan 1754 to Alexander Birnie, of Bromhill, b 1708 d before 1770

On 3 October 1741 he married (secondly) in Canongate Kirk Bethia Birnie (b. 1706) daughter of John Birnie, of Broomhill.

He is buried in Canongate Kirkyard on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, immediately east of the church.

Upon his death, his significant library was auctioned in Edinburgh.

Botanical recognition

The tree genus Alstonia is named after him.

Biography shop

Don’t just read it —
keep it.

Full-length biographies made to live with: read them, listen on the way to work, watch them tonight.

  • E-book
  • Audio
  • Video
Browse the shop — from $7

Instant download · yours to keep · every purchase keeps this site free

Important facts

Birth century
Education
Leiden University, University of Glasgow
Positions held
Regius Professor of Plant Science
Employers
University of Edinburgh, Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton
Awards
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of London
Also known as
C. Alston

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Charles Alston's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Charles Alston?

Scottish botanist and physician (1683/5 – 1760)

When was Charles Alston born?

Charles Alston was born on 24 October 1685 in Hamilton.

When did Charles Alston die?

Charles Alston died on 22 November 1760 in Edinburgh.

What was Charles Alston's occupation?

Charles Alston was a physician, botanist and university teacher.

What nationality was Charles Alston?

Charles Alston was Scottish and British.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Charles Alston

· Wikidata: Q1063554

· DBpedia: Charles Alston (botanist)

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Charles Alston. https://biography.guide/charles-alston/

MLA: "Charles Alston." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/charles-alston/.

Chicago: "Charles Alston." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/charles-alston/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-20 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Page generated 2026-09-27 05:19 UTC