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Carl Oesterley

1805 – 1891

German painter and art historian

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About Carl Oesterley

Lived 1805 – 1891 (aged 85). Carl Oesterley was a German art historian, painter, university teacher, etcher and lithographer.

Carl Wilhelm Friedrich Oesterley (22 June 1805 – 29 March 1891) was a German painter and art historian. He is remembered largely for creating oil paintings with Biblical themes.

Biography He was a native of Göttingen, and studied archaeology, philosophy and history at the University of Göttingen, where in 1824 he earned his doctorate in the field of art history. Subsequently he studied drawing in Dresden, where he was a student of Johann Gottlob Matthäi (1753–1832). He then spent several years in Rome (1824–29).

In 1831, he became a professor of art history at Göttingen, where he collaborated with Karl Otfried Müller (1797-1840) on the treatise Denkmäler der alten Kunst (Monuments of Ancient Art). During this time period, he extended his artistic studies in Düsseldorf (1835–38 under Friedrich Wilhelm Schadow), Munich (where he studied the frescoes of Peter von Cornelius) and Paris (1842).

In 1842, Oesterley became a full professor of art, and in 1844, after finishing the painting Christus and Ahasuerus, he was appointed court painter of the Kingdom of Hanover. Beginning in 1852 he produced numerous altarpieces and other works of art for the church in Rosdorf, in Molzen near the town of Uelzen, and also in Bad Iburg.

Selected paintings Die Tochter Jephthas, (The Daughter of Jephtha), (1836) Die Himmelfahrt Christi, Fresko der Schlosskirche in Hannover, (The Ascension of Christ, Fresco of the Schlosskirche in Hanover), (1838) Christus, die Kinder segnend, (Christ blessing the Children), (1841) Szene aus Bürgers Lenore, (Scene from Bürger's "Lenore") Dornröschen, (Sleeping Beauty), (1861) Christus als Erlöser, ehemaliges Altarbild für die Evangelisch-lutherische Schlosskirche in Bad Iburg als Geschenk von König Georg V. (Christ the Redeemer, a former altarpiece for the Evangelical Lutheran Castle Church in Bad Iburg as a gift of George V of Hanover).

Family He was the father of landscape painter Carl August Heinrich Ferdinand Oesterley.

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Important facts

Birth century
Nationality
Education
University of Göttingen
Positions held
Court painter
Employers
University of Göttingen
Awards
Bavarian Order of Merit
Also known as
Carl Wilhelm Friedrich Oesterley, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Oesterley, Carl Osterley

People in Carl Oesterley's life

Named in this biography and alive at the same time

Contemporaries

People whose lives overlapped Carl Oesterley's

Frequently asked questions

Who was Carl Oesterley?

German painter and art historian (1805-1891)

When was Carl Oesterley born?

Carl Oesterley was born on 22 June 1805 in Göttingen.

When did Carl Oesterley die?

Carl Oesterley died on 28 March 1891 in Hanover.

What was Carl Oesterley's occupation?

Carl Oesterley was an art historian, painter, university teacher, etcher and lithographer.

What nationality was Carl Oesterley?

Carl Oesterley was German.

Sources & further reading

· Wikipedia: Carl Oesterley

· Wikidata: Q880841

· DBpedia: Carl Oesterley

Cite this page

APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Carl Oesterley. https://biography.guide/carl-oesterley/

MLA: "Carl Oesterley." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/carl-oesterley/.

Chicago: "Carl Oesterley." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/carl-oesterley/.

Data last updated: 2026-09-23 · Spot an error? Report a correction.

Portrait: Wikimedia Commons · author & licence

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