About Caleb Saleeby
Lived 1878 – 1940 (aged 61–62). Caleb Saleeby was a British eugenicist and writer, known for Eugenics.
Caleb Williams Saleeby (1878 – 9 December 1940) was an English physician, writer, and journalist known for his support of eugenics. During World War I, he was an adviser to the Minister of Food and advocated the establishment of a Ministry of Health.
Life Saleeby was born in Sussex to a Lebanese Christian father and an English mother. His father, Elias G. Saleeby, was a founder and head of schools in Mount Lebanon. From his mother's side he was the grandson of the famous psychiatrist Caleb Williams of York. He was educated by his mother and at the Royal High School in Edinburgh.
At Edinburgh University, he took First Class Honours and was an Ettles Scholar and Scott Scholar in Obstetrics. In 1904, he received his Doctor of Medicine degree. He was a resident at the Maternity Hospital and the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, and briefly at the York City Dispensary.
In 1906 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Alexander Russell Simpson, Sir Thomas Clouston, Sir William Turner and Daniel John Cunningham.
He became a prolific freelance writer and journalist, with strong views on many subjects. Saleeby founded a nudist club in Britain in the 1920s exhorting the nudist lifestyle in his book Sunlight and Health.
He died on 9 December 1940 from heart failure at Apple Tree, Aldbury, near Tring.
Family
He married Monica Meynell, daughter of Alice Meynell and Wilfrid Meynell, in June 1903. They had two daughters, Mary and Cordelia.
In 1910, his marriage fell apart after his wife had a nervous breakdown. During this time, their daughter Mary, was sent to live with Viola Meynell. D.H. Lawrence was living at her family's cottage in Sussex. He became Mary's tutor.
In 1930 he married Muriel Gordon Billings.
Selected works
Cycle of Life According to Modern Science (1904) The Conquest of Cancer (1907) Worry the Disease of the Age (1907) Health, Strength and Happiness (1908) Parenthood and Race Culture (1909) The Methods of Race-Regeneration (1911) Woman and Womanhood (1911) The Progress of Eugenics (1914) Sunlight and Health (1st ed 1923. 5th ed 1929)]
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Important facts
People in Caleb Saleeby's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Caleb Saleeby's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Caleb Saleeby?
English eugenicist (1878-1940)
When was Caleb Saleeby born?
Caleb Saleeby was born in 1878 in Sussex.
When did Caleb Saleeby die?
Caleb Saleeby died on 9 December 1940 in Aldbury.
What was Caleb Saleeby's occupation?
Caleb Saleeby was a eugenicist and writer.
What was Caleb Saleeby known for?
Caleb Saleeby was known for Eugenics.
What nationality was Caleb Saleeby?
Caleb Saleeby was British.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Caleb Saleeby. https://biography.guide/caleb-saleeby/
MLA: "Caleb Saleeby." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/caleb-saleeby/.
Chicago: "Caleb Saleeby." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/caleb-saleeby/.
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