About Boone Helm
Lived 1828 – 1864 (aged 35). Boone Helm was an American explorer and serial killer.
Levi Boone Helm (January 28, 1828 – January 14, 1864) was an American mountain man, gunfighter, and serial killer known as the Kentucky Cannibal. Helm gained his nickname for his opportunistic and unrepentant proclivity for consuming human flesh, usually in survival situations, though instances of killing people for their meat unprovoked were also documented.
Early life Boone Helm was born in Lincoln County, Kentucky, to Joseph B. Helm and Nancy Wilcox, who moved to Jackson Township, Monroe County, Missouri, when he was still a boy. Helm delighted in demonstrating feats of strength and agility, such as throwing his Bowie knife into the ground and retrieving it from a horse at full gallop. In one demonstration of his contempt for authority, Helm, on horseback, rebuffed a sheriff's attempt to arrest him by walking his horse up the stairs of a courthouse and into the courtroom, while the circuit court was in session, and by verbally haranguing the judge.
In 1851, Helm married 17-year-old Lucinda Frances Browning in Monroe County, Missouri, and fathered a daughter, Lucy. He became known for his heavy drinking, riding his horse into the house, and beating his wife. The domestic violence grew to such an extent that Lucinda petitioned for divorce. Helm's father paid for the costs. Having bankrupted his father and ruined his family's reputation, Helm decided to move to California in search of gold.
Serial murder and cannibalism For the journey to California, Helm asked his cousin, Littlebury Shoot, to accompany him. Shoot initially agreed, but when he attempted to back out of the trip, an angered Helm murdered him by stabbing him in the chest and headed west alone. He was pursued and captured by Littlebury's brother and friends and convicted of murder, At trial, Helm kissed the Bible and then proceeded to perjure himself, accusing "Three-Fingered" Jack Gallagher, Helm's close friend and fellow gang member, of crimes Helm himself had committed. The Montana Vigilantes hanged Helm, Gallagher, and other members of the gang in Virginia City, Montana on January 14, 1864 in front of a crowd of six thousand. Upon seeing his friend Gallagher hanged, Helm reportedly remarked "Kick away old fellow. My turn next. I'll be in Hell with you in a minute."
When the executioner approached Helm, he allegedly exclaimed "Every man for his principles! Hurrah for Jeff Davis! Let 'er rip!" and then jumped off the hangman's box before it could be kicked away. Boone Helm is buried in Boot Hill cemetery, Virginia City.
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Important facts
People in Boone Helm's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Boone Helm's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Boone Helm?
American cannibal (1828-1864)
When was Boone Helm born?
Boone Helm was born on 28 January 1828 in Lincoln County.
When did Boone Helm die?
Boone Helm died on 14 January 1864 in Virginia City.
What was Boone Helm's occupation?
Boone Helm was an explorer and serial killer.
What nationality was Boone Helm?
Boone Helm was American.
Sources & further reading
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Boone Helm. https://biography.guide/boone-helm/
MLA: "Boone Helm." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/boone-helm/.
Chicago: "Boone Helm." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/boone-helm/.
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