About Augusto Frederico Schmidt
Lived 1906 – 1965 (aged 58). Augusto Frederico Schmidt was a Brazilian poet and writer.
Augusto Frederico Schmidt (Rio de Janeiro, April 18, 1906 – Rio de Janeiro, February 8, 1965) was a poet of the second generation of Brazilian Modernism who spoke of death, absence, loss and love in his works.
Biography Augusto, son of a German Ashkenazi, worked as a special adviser for international affairs to the President of the Republic of Brazil and as Brazil's ambassador to the UN and the then European Economic Community. Married to Yedda Ovalle Schmidt, he was also an editor and owner of the Schmidt Bookstore and Publishing House in Rio de Janeiro.
Augusto died in 1965 leaving no descendants, and was buried in the São João Baptista Cemetery. He had two sisters, Anitta and Magdalena, the latter being his proofreader. He was the grandson of the Viscount Schmidt (Frederico Augusto Schmidt), one of the richest men in the Empire, who had accumulated an immense fortune with an import and export company - Schmidt & Cia, located at 70 Alfândega Street.
Work and career In addition to being a poet, Augusto Frederico Schmidt was president of the Club de Regatas Botafogo between 1941 and 1942. One of the last acts of his administration was conceiving the fusion of the club he headed with the soccer club of the same name, Botafogo Football Club, creating Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas. The idea originated after the death of basketball player Armando Albano during a match between the two clubs. Despite being the creator, the position of president of the new club did not remain with Schmidt, but with Eduardo Góes Trindade, then president of the other club.
A creative and versatile spirit, Augusto was also an entrepreneur, having been one of the founders of the DISCO supermarket company in Rio de Janeiro, as well as a majority shareholder in Orquima S/A, the precursor of Brazilian nuclear energy, which was taken over by Nuclebrás in 1975. According to diplomat Niles W. Bond, Schmidt came up with the concrete plans that led to the founding Brasília.
He was also special advisor to the Presidency of the Republic for international affairs, and later, ambassador of Brazil to the UN and the then European Economic Community.
Schmidt Bookstore and Publishing House In 1930, Schmidt founded the Católica Bookstore in Rio de Janeiro, which would later become the Schmidt Bookstore and Publishing House, a meeting place for modernist intellectuals of the time. The group known as the Círculo Católico met there. The Bookstore was active until 1939, when it was merged and its headquarters were acquired by Zélio Valverde, whose firm Schmidt became a partner. Among the writers released by Schmidt Publishing House are major authors such as Graciliano Ramos, Raquel de Queiroz, Vinícius de Moraes, Gilberto Freyre, Jorge Amado, among others.
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Important facts
People in Augusto Frederico Schmidt's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Augusto Frederico Schmidt's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Augusto Frederico Schmidt?
Brazilian poet (1906-1965)
When was Augusto Frederico Schmidt born?
Augusto Frederico Schmidt was born on 18 April 1906 in Rio de Janeiro.
When did Augusto Frederico Schmidt die?
Augusto Frederico Schmidt died on 8 February 1965 in Rio de Janeiro.
What was Augusto Frederico Schmidt's occupation?
Augusto Frederico Schmidt was a poet and writer.
What nationality was Augusto Frederico Schmidt?
Augusto Frederico Schmidt was Brazilian.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Augusto Frederico Schmidt
· DBpedia: Augusto Frederico Schmidt
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Augusto Frederico Schmidt. https://biography.guide/augusto-frederico-schmidt/
MLA: "Augusto Frederico Schmidt." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/augusto-frederico-schmidt/.
Chicago: "Augusto Frederico Schmidt." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/augusto-frederico-schmidt/.
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