Antonio de La Gandara
French painter, pastellist and draughtsman
About Antonio de La Gandara
Lived 1861 – 1917 (aged 55). Antonio de La Gandara was a French painter, cartoonist, designer, lithographer and artist.
Career Less than ten years later, young La Gándara had become one of the favourite artists of the Paris élite. His models included Countess Greffulhe, the Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg, Clara Ward - Princesse de Caraman-Chimay, Prince Edmond de Polignac, the Prince de Sagan, Charles Leconte de Lisle, Paul Verlaine, Leonor Uriburu de Anchorena, Sarah Bernhardt, Romaine Brooks, Jean Moreas, Winnaretta Singer, and Virginie Amélie Avegno Gautreau (seen below, and more famously portrayed by John Singer Sargent in his painting Madame X). Influenced by Chardin, his skill is demonstrated in his portraits, in a simplicity with the finest detail, or in the serenity of his scenes of the bridges, parks, and streets of Paris.
Gandara illustrated a small number of publications, including Les Danaïdes by Camille Mauclair. With James McNeill Whistler, Jean-Louis Forain, and Yamamoto, La Gándara illustrated Les Chauves-Souris ("The Bats") by the French poet Robert de Montesquiou. The book, published in 1893, has become a rare collector's item.
The first exhibition of La Gándara's work organised in New York by Durand-Ruel in 1898 was a major success and confirmed the painter as one of the masters of his time. Major newspapers and magazines routinely reproduced his portraits, several of which made the front page of publications like the fashionable Le Figaro magazine. Gandara participated in the most important exhibitions in Paris, Brussels, Berlin, Dresden, Barcelona and Saragossa.
In 2025 a full overview of his work has been presented in a catalogue raisonné.
Death La Gándara died on 30 June 1917, and was interred in Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris. Although his fame faded rapidly after his death, growing interest in the 20th century saw him regain popularity as a key witness to the art of his time, not only through his canvases, but also as the model chosen by the novelists Jean Lorrain and Marcel Proust, and through the anecdotes of his own life narrated by Edmond de Goncourt, Georges-Michel, and Montesquiou.
On 3 November 2018, a major retrospective opened for four months at the Musée Lambinet in Versailles, bringing together more than one hundred works by the painter as well as many documents. The exhibition curator was Xavier Mathieu.
A novel was published by the Editions L'Harmattan in 2018 that treats La Gándara's life: Antonio de La Gandara – The Gentleman painter of the Belle Epoque. Antonio, my brother, was talented, compassionate when confronted with misery and sorrow, understanding and generous. The protagonist of this story fought to succeed, fought to be admired by his daughters, and kept his integrity intact as the world in which he grew up commonly demonstrated pitilessness towards those who deviated from the path imposed by the good morals of people of good morals, by the tastes of people of good taste and by the arrogance of the vain. (...) Until, now, I had lacked the audacity to divulge what I longed to say. Having, at last, mustered the courage to defend my brother, I decided to break my silence and share our story with the accuracy to which I aspire despite the years which have passed.
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Important facts
People in Antonio de La Gandara's life
Named in this biography and alive at the same time
Contemporaries
People whose lives overlapped Antonio de La Gandara's
Frequently asked questions
Who was Antonio de La Gandara?
French painter, pastellist and draughtsman (1861-1917)
When was Antonio de La Gandara born?
Antonio de La Gandara was born on 16 December 1861 in 9th arrondissement of Paris.
When did Antonio de La Gandara die?
Antonio de La Gandara died on 30 June 1917 in Paris.
What was Antonio de La Gandara's occupation?
Antonio de La Gandara was a painter, cartoonist, designer, lithographer and artist.
What nationality was Antonio de La Gandara?
Antonio de La Gandara was French.
Sources & further reading
· Wikipedia: Antonio de La Gandara
· DBpedia: Antonio de La Gándara
Cite this page
APA: Biography.guide. (2026). Antonio de La Gandara. https://biography.guide/antonio-de-la-gandara/
MLA: "Antonio de La Gandara." Biography.guide, https://biography.guide/antonio-de-la-gandara/.
Chicago: "Antonio de La Gandara." Biography.guide. https://biography.guide/antonio-de-la-gandara/.
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